CHI87IA026

NTSB incident investigation · Boeing 757-251 · Washington, DC · November 6, 1986

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
November 5, 1986, 22:00 local (Nov 6, 1986, 03:00 UTC)
Place
Washington, DC
Injuries
188 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N516USBoeing 757-251
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report April 25, 1988
Report
Approved by Office Director
Safety recommendations
Yes
Case key
13659

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionClimb - to cruise
Flt control syst,aileron control - other
Acft/equip,inadequate designManufacturerCause
Weather condition - rainFactor
Weather condition - temperature extremesFactor
Flt control syst,aileron control - frozenCause

Analysis

Drg an en route climb, aileron control (ctl) bcm progressively more stiff. At cruise alt, the autoplt disengaged & the ailerons would not move. Aileron ctl was restored after a dscnt below the freezing level. The acft was flown below the freezing lvl for the remainder of the flt. A post-flt maint inspn revealed no physical evidence for the temporary loss of aileron ctl. An investigation revealed that before takeoff, the acft was exposed to rain for about 50 min while parked at a gate. The temperature in Washington was in the mid 40'S. The operator suspected ice build-up on the aileron cables. The manufacturer had issued a service bulletin (sb) (sb B-757-0079) to remove the aileron cable grommets & applya sealant to eliminate the problem. The sb had been complied with. After the incident, a revised sb, dated 11/6/86, was issued to replace the aileron cable grommets with new grommets with increased internal diameter. Also, an opns manual bulletin (number 87-1) was issued on 1/22/87 to advise flt crews.

Aircraft

Registration
N516US
Reported as
Boeing 757-251
Category
Airplane
Serial number
23204
Engine
P&W 2037, 3,700 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 121
Registered owner
Northwest Orient Airlines
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
DCA · Washington, DC
Destination
MSP · Minneapolis, MN
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
10,000 total

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night/dark