CHI89LA021

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 170A · Springfield, IL · November 2, 1988

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 2, 1988, 08:48 local (14:48 UTC)
Place
Springfield, IL
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5596CCessna 170A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 24, 1989
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19881102049849A
Case key
14309

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Nose downLanding - roll

Analysis

The conventional landing gear equipped airplane was substantially damaged when it nosed down after ground looping during a landing attempt. VMC prevailed and a 90 degree right crosswind, blowing at 12 knots, was present. The pilot relates in his statement that after touchdown the airplane turned right and the left wing went down. The airplane nosed down when the main landing gear left the runway.

Aircraft

Registration
N5596C
Reported as
Cessna 170A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
19650
Airframe hours
1,830
Engine
Continental C-145-2, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Cruthers V. Sutton
Registered owner
C.V. Sutton
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · June 6, 1988 · 6 hours before
Departed
SUTT · Layfayette, IN
Airport
SPI · Capital, runway 4, 7,999 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Single-engine sea, Multi-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,442 total · 500 in this make and model · 3,400 as pilot in command · 5 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
130° at 12 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft overcast
Temperature
39 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
SPI

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5596C · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.