CHI90FA066

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 402A · Mosinee, WI · January 17, 1990

Accident · Serious injuriesField investigationFinal report
Date
January 16, 1990, 22:45 local (Jan 17, 1990, 04:45 UTC)
Place
Mosinee, WI
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N4532QCessna 402A
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed · report February 8, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900116000919A
Case key
14522

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot disregarding the published decision height and not performing a missed approach.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach - faf/outer marker to threshold (ifr)
Object - tree(s)
Missed approach - not performedPilot in commandCause
Decision height - disregardedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The on-demand air taxi airplane collided with trees and terrain during a third attempt at an ILS approach. The airplane crashed approximately two miles beyond the airport on the extended centerline of the landing runway. In an interview the pilot related that on his first approach to the airport he saw the runway and observed vehicles on the taxiway as he performed his missed approach. When he was asked the reason for the second missed approach he said it was because of instrument fluctuations on his course direction indicator. During this period he asked that the lights be set to high intensity because he could not see them. The lights were verified as being set for high intensity. He did not remember anything of the third approach after he passed the outer marker. Snow removal operations were in progress during the period the accident airplane was making approaches to the airport.

Aircraft

Registration
N4532Q
Reported as
Cessna 402A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
402A0032
Engine
Continental TSIO-520-E, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Freight Runners Express Inc.
Departed
MNM · Menominee, MI
Destination
MKE · Milwaukee, WI
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
CWA · Central Wisconsin, runway 8, 7,645 × 150 ft

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Flight hours
2,628 total · 120 in this make and model · 2,428 as pilot in command · 90 in the last 90 days · 50 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
130° at 6 knots
Visibility
1 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
300 ft
Temperature
30 °F, dew point 23 °F
Observed at
CWA

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4532Q · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.