CHI90LA120

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 172N · Angola, IN · April 28, 1990

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 28, 1990, 11:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Angola, IN
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5685ECessna 172N
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 4, 1992
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19900428013199A
Case key
14661

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Failure of the pilot to maintain directional control of the aircraft, while landing in gusty/crosswind conditions. The adverse wind was a related factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Weather condition - crosswindFactor
Weather condition - gustsFactor
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Ground loop/swerve - uncontrolledPilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll
Terrain condition - soft

Analysis

The pilot stated that as the aircraft touched down on the runway, a gust of wind caught the upwind (left) wing and lifted it. He reported that the aircraft veered off the right side of the runway and came to rest, nose down, IN a recently plowed field. The pilot reported 64 hours of total flight experience, of which 1.3 hours were in the preceding 90 days.

Aircraft

Registration
N5685E
Reported as
Cessna 172N
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17271919
Airframe hours
3,700
Engine
Lycoming O-320-H2AD, 160 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Marjorie E. Eyster
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · April 30, 1990 · 7 hours before
Departed
ANQ
Destination
ANQ
Airport
ANQ · Tri-State Steuben Co., runway 23, 4,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
63 total · 7 in this make and model · 38 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 90 days · 1 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 20 knots, gusting 25
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft overcast
Temperature
75 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
ANQ

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N5685E · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.