CHI91LA218

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-24-260 · Flint, MI · July 14, 1991

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 14, 1991, 13:47 local (17:47 UTC)
Place
Flint, MI
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N8803PPiper PA-24-260
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 13, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
15120

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

Propeller pitch change mechanism sheared. Factors related to the accident were powerplant vibration and proper touchdown point not possible.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionApproach
Propeller system/accessories,pitch change mech - shearedCause
Powerplant - vibrationFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
UndershootLanding - flare/touchdown

Analysis

The pilot said that while being vectored on final approach about 5 miles out, the aircraft developed a severe vibration. An emergency was declared and a landing was attempted on the airport. The aircraft landed short of the runway which resulted in substantial damage. Post accident investigation revealed failure of the pitch change knobs on one propeller blade.

Aircraft

Registration
N8803P
Reported as
Piper PA-24-260
Category
Airplane
Serial number
24-4286
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-D4A5, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Vernon C. Slater
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · October 5, 1990 · 90 hours before
Departed
APN · Alpena, MI
Airport
FNT · Bishop Int., runway 9, 7,199 × 150 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
342 total · 87 in this make and model · 224 as pilot in command · 17 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 9 knots
Visibility
12 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Observed at
FNT, 1 nm away

Other investigations on N8803P · 2

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.