CHI92LA109

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177BII · Bloomington, IL · March 9, 1992

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 9, 1992, 08:40 local (14:40 UTC)
Place
Bloomington, IL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N35151Cessna 177BII
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 23, 1993
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19920309005689A
Case key
15411

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Pilot's improper recovery from a bounced landing. Factors in the accident were excessive airspeed at landing and habit interference.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Airspeed - excessivePilot in commandFactor
Habit interferencePilot in commandFactor
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The airplane bounced on touchdown and porpoised. The pilot stated his approach speed, 95 knots, was based on recent flying in a different airplane. He later calculated the accident airplane should have been flown at 83 miles per hour.

Aircraft

Registration
N35151
Reported as
Cessna 177BII
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17702235
Airframe hours
2,800
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1F6D, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Metro Flying Club
Registered owner
James W. Nack & Paul Wilhelm
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 25, 1992 · 10 hours before
Departed
MWC · Milwaukee, WI
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
BMI · Bloomington/Normal, runway 21, 3,723 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,557 total · 50 in this make and model · 1,400 as pilot in command · 13 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 21 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
5,000 ft overcast
Temperature
57 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
BMI, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.