CHI93LA356

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 150H · Crescent, IA · September 11, 1993

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 11, 1993, 11:00 local (16:00 UTC)
Place
Crescent, IA
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N23205Cessna 150H
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 7, 1994
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19930911033809A
Case key
9308

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

Improper in-flight planning/decision by the pilot, after encountering unfavorable winds and a low fuel level, which resulted in fuel exhaustion. The unfavorable wind was a related factor.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(total) - nonmechanicalCruise
Weather condition - unfavorable windFactor
Fluid,fuel - low level
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding

Analysis

On a cross-country flight from waterloo, Iowa, to omaha, Nebraska, the pilot encountered stronger winds than he had used in his flight planning. When he entered the omaha arsa, he communicated concern about his fuel situation to approach control, but did not declare an emergency. Approach control advised the pilot of a closer field to use as an alternate. The pilot elected to continue flight to his intended destination. Loss of power due to fuel exhaustion occurred five miles from the airport. Subsequently, the airplane was damaged during a forced landing.

Factual narrative

On September 11, 1993, at 1100 central daylight time, a Cessna C-150H, N23205, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing following a total loss of engine power in cruise flight near Crescent, Iowa. The private pilot and the single passenger aboard the airplane were not injured. The personal flight originated at Waterloo, Iowa, at 0800 with an intended destination of Omaha, Nebraska. No flight plan was filed, and visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time.

The pilot reported he encountered stronger winds than he had used in his flight planning. He stated he communicated to approach control that he was concerned about his fuel situation when he reached the Omaha Airport Radar Service Area (ARSA). He did not declare an emergency. Omaha Approach Control advised the pilot of another airport available, but he elected to continue to his destination. The pilot stated, "five miles out, my airplane started sputtering and I ran out of fuel."

Aircraft

Registration
N23205
Reported as
Cessna 150H
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15068790
Engine
Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Terry J. Maxfield
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility
Last inspection
Annual · July 24, 1993 · 2 hours before
Departed
ALO · Waterloo, IA
Destination
OMA · Omaha, NE

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
32
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
132 total · 32 in this make and model · 49 as pilot in command · 32 in the last 90 days · 32 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 12 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 52 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
OMA, 5 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.