- Date
- March 21, 1994, 12:05 local (19:05 UTC)
- Place
- Ellsworth, NE
- Injuries
- 5 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N5251SPiper PA-32-300
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report February 24, 1995
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19940321006159A
- Case key
- 9496
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
the jammed impulse coupling on the left magneto which caused the crankshaft drive gear to shear from the crankshaft.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
While on a cross country flight at 10,000 feet msl, the airplane had a total loss of engine power. The pilot attempted to restart the engine without success. A forced landing was made on a county road and the airplane ran into a ditch. During the engine examination it was found that the left magneto impulse coupling had jammed. The crankshaft drive gear was found to be sheared from the crankshaft.
Factual narrative
On March 21, 1994, at 1205 mountain standard time, a Piper PA-32- 300, N5251S, sustained substantial damage when it struck a ditch embankment during landing roll following a forced landing on a county highway near Ellsworth, Nebraska. The airplane had a total loss of engine power while in cruise flight at 10,000 feet msl. The commercial pilot and the four passengers aboard the airplane were not injured. The personal flight originated at Ainsworth, Nebraska, with an intended destination of Steamboat Springs, Colorado. An IFR flight plan was filed, and visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time.
The engine was examined by a Federal Aviation Administration Airworthiness Inspector, and a Certificated Airframe and Powerplant Mechanic. They found the impulse coupling on the left magneto had failed and was jammed in the accessory gear train. The crankshaft drive gear was found to be sheared from the crankshaft.
The maintenance records were examined, and show that Airworthiness Directive 78-09-07 R3, which pertains to inspection of the magneto impulse coupling, was complied with on January 19, 1994. The airframe had accumulated 10 flight hours since the inspection.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N5251S
- Reported as
- Piper PA-32-300
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 32-40954
- Airframe hours
- 2,450
- Engine
- Lycoming IO-540-K1A5, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Lynn Carlson
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · July 31, 1993 · 75 hours before
- Departed
- ANW · Ainsworth, NE
- Destination
- SBS · Steamboat Spgs, CO
- Flight plan
- IFR
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 44
- Certificates
- Commercial, Flight instructor
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 6,718 total · 425 in this make and model · 6,556 as pilot in command · 24 in the last 90 days · 15 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 260° at 21 knots, gusting 34
- Visibility
- 20 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 64 °F, dew point 21 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
- Observed at
- AIA, 95 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N5251S · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.