CHI94LA164

NTSB accident investigation · Beech B23 · Faribault, MN · May 19, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 19, 1994, 16:30 local (21:30 UTC)
Place
Faribault, MN
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N4016TBeech B23
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report January 12, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940519011779A
Case key
9533

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

a hard landing as a result of the flight instructor's delayed remedial action. A factor associated with the accident is the student pilot's improper flair.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperDual studentFactor
Remedial action - delayedPilot in command(cfi)Cause
Landing gear,main gear - overload

Analysis

The student pilot was practicing full-stop landings on a dual instructional flight. The flight instructor stated the student dropped the nose after the flare and landed hard. The instructor took control of the airplane when it bounced into the air, executed a go-around, and landed the airplane. When the airplane came to a stop it was discovered that the right main landing gear had been torn off.

Factual narrative

On May 19, 1994, about 1630 central daylight time, a Beech B23, N4016T, sustained substantial damage in a hard landing at the Faribault Municipal Airport, Faribault, Minnesota. The flight was a dual instructional flight which originated at Faribault. The flight instructor and the student pilot were not injured. No flight plan was filed, and visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time.

The instructor stated the student was attempting his third full- stop landing. He said the student landed hard and the airplane bounced back into the air. The flight instructor took control of the airplane, executed a go-around, and landed.

Aircraft

Registration
N4016T
Reported as
Beech B23
Category
Airplane
Serial number
M-1123
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A2G, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Northern Aircraft Sales, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Special, Provisional (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 30, 1994
Airport
FBL · Faribault Municipal Arpt, runway 12, 4,254 × 72 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Certificates
Airline transport, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Right
Flight hours
1,950 total · 300 in this make and model · 1,651 as pilot in command · 75 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
130° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
86 °F, dew point 37 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FBL

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4016T · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.