CHI94LA174

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-28-181 · Weeping Water, NE · May 25, 1994

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 25, 1994, 12:15 local (17:15 UTC)
Place
Weeping Water, NE
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N2331MPiper PA-28-181
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 24, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19940525012529A
Case key
9542

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot-in-command's misjudging compensation for wind conditions. Factors were tailwind, and wind information confusing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

OverrunLanding - roll
Weather condition - tailwind
Compensation for wind conditions - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterLanding - roll

Analysis

The pilot-in-command stated that he checked the windsock and found it to be erratic. He landed the airplane on runway 35, however was unable to stop on the runway and overran the end. He stated that he thought he had picked up a tailwind on touch down. The FBO stated that the wind had been variable all day.

Factual narrative

On May 25, 1994, at 1215 central daylight time, a Piper PA-28- 181, N2331M, registered to Smith Center Kite Club, Inc., of Smith Center, Kansas, and operated by a private pilot, experienced an overrun on runway 35 (2,200' x 60' turf/gravel) at Browns Field, Weeping Water, Nebraska. The airplane sustained substantial damage. The pilot and one passenger reported no injuries. The personal 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan was on file. The flight departed Freemont, Nebraska, at 1145.

The pilot stated that he checked the windsock and it was favoring runway 35 but it was erratic. The pilot reported he was aware that the field was short so he made a conscientious effort to land slow and short. The pilot stated upon touch down he felt like he might have "picked up a surface tailwind." The airplane landed long, ran off the end of the runway, and went down an embankment.

According to the pilot, the Fixed Based Operator stated "that the wind had been trying to find a direction all morning."

Aircraft

Registration
N2331M
Reported as
Piper PA-28-181
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7890247
Airframe hours
2,089
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A4M, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Operator
Bryan Tillett
Registered owner
Smith Center Kite Club, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 7, 1993 · 112 hours before
Departed
FET · Freemont, NE
Airport
EPG · Browns, runway 35, 2,200 × 60 ft, gravel

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
37
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
280 total · 20 in this make and model · 240 as pilot in command · 48 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
250° at 7 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
82 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
OFF, 19 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.