CHI95LA197

NTSB accident investigation · Griner Bushby Mustang I · Shelbyville, IN · June 24, 1995

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 24, 1995, 08:45 local (13:45 UTC)
Place
Shelbyville, IN
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N30878Griner Bushby Mustang I
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 27, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950624017989A
Case key
9924

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's allowing the airplane to inadvertently liftoff. A factor was a malfunction of the flight control system.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherTakeoff
Lift-off - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionClimb
Flight control surfaces/attachments - malfunctionFactor
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
On ground/water collision with objectEmergency landing
Object - fence

Analysis

An inadvertent lift-off occurred during a high speed taxi. The pilot encountered difficulty in controlling the airplane which required full right aileron and full right rudder. He found that high power setting aggravated the situation so he reduced power. He elected to attempt to return to the runway, but with the reduced power was not able to do so. He then conducted a forced landing in a crop field and the airplane went through a fence. Post accident examination failed to reveal the nature of the control problem. Continuity was established, but full travel of controls was not possible due to the extent of damage from the accident.

Factual narrative

On June 24, 1995, at 0845 central daylight time, a homebuilt Bushby Mustang I, N30878, piloted by a private pilot, impacted the terrain one-quarter mile east of runway 27 (2,670' x 190' dry/turf) at Shelbyville, Indiana following the initial flight of the airplane. The airplane sustained substantial damage and the pilot received minor injuries. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan was on file. The local flight departed at 0840.

The pilot stated that he did not intend to fly the airplane, but rather conduct high speed taxi tests on runway 36. He reported that the airplane became airborne and seemed controllable so he elected to continue the flight. During the climb he realized that the airplane required full right aileron and full right rudder to maintain level flight. He said he found that increasing the airspeed made the condition worse so he reduced power. He initially elected to land on runway 36; however, traffic on that runway prevented his doing so. He then continued, planning a landing on runway 27; however at the reduced power necessary to keep the airplane controllable, he realized that he would not make it to runway 27. He then elected to conduct a forced landing in a crop field one-quarter mile east of runway 27. On touchdown the airplane went through a fence.

A post accident examination failed to reveal the nature of the control difficulties. Continuity was established; however, travel could not be verified due to the damage to the airframe. No other anomalies were noted in the control system of the airplane.

Aircraft

Registration
N30878
Reported as
Griner Bushby Mustang I (BUSHBY MUS)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
001
Engine
Continental C-85-J, 85 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
John R. Griner
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
3SM

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
126 total · 9 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
140° at 7 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
77 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
IND, 25 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.