CHI95LA234

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-23-250 · Michigan City, IN · May 23, 1995

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
May 23, 1995, 14:40 local (19:40 UTC)
Place
Michigan City, IN
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Taxi
Aircraft
N6092YPiper PA-23-250
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 6, 1995
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19950523026369A
Case key
9955

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

reason for the occurrence was undetermined.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

FireTaxi - from landing
1 engine - fire
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause

Analysis

The pilot reported that after shut down on the ramp, he noticed signs of an engine fire in the right engine cowling. A fire truck was summoned and the fire extinguished. A witness reported fire coming from the right engine as it back taxied to the terminal. He saw two people jump out of the airplane after it stopped, and people using portable fire extinguishers until the firefighters arrived and put out the fire. An inspection of the airplane revealed that the intense heat from the engine fire burned the right landing gear doors, bottom engine cowling, and the top engine cowling to about 10 inches behind the fire wall. It appeared that the fire started above the turbo charger unit. Fire occurred in the area between the engine and the engine firewall. Extensive heat damage was done to the firewall and the engine accessories. The hydraulic and fuel hoses above the turbo charger were destroyed.

Factual narrative

On May 23, 1995, at 1440 central daylight time, a Piper PA-23- 250, N6092Y, sustained substantial damage as a result of an engine fire after the landing phase of flight. The commercial pilot reported no injury to himself or to the passenger. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight departed Seymour, Indiana, en route to Michigan City, Indiana. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and an instrument flight plan was filed.

The pilot reported that after shut down on the ramp at Michigan City, he noticed signs of an engine fire in the right engine cowling. A fire truck was summoned and the fire extinguished.

A witness reported that he saw the airplane taxiing and turning around at the south end of runway 20. As it turned and started back taxiing down the runway, he saw fire coming from the right engine. He saw the airplane taxi to the terminal and two people jump out after the aircraft had stopped. He reported that people used portable fire extinguishers until the firefighters arrived and put out the fire.

The Federal Aviation Administration examined the airplane on June 30, 1995, and determined that the aircraft had received substantial damage as a result of severe fire damage to the right engine, engine compartment, nacelle, and adjacent airframe structures.

On August 11, 1995, an Airworthiness Inspector from the Federal Aviation Administration inspected the aircraft. He reported that the intense heat from the engine fire burned the right landing gear doors, bottom engine cowling, and the top engine cowling to about ten (10) inches behind the firewall. He found six (6)quarts of oil showing on the dip stick on the right engine and no signs of oil leakage. He turned the propeller by hand and the engine appeared to turn freely. The magnetos were destroyed by the engine fire.

He reported that it appeared that the fire started above the turbo charger unit. Fire occurred in the area between the engine and back of the engine firewall. Due to the high heat at the firewall, extensive damage was done to the firewall and the engine accessories. The hydraulic and fuel hoses above the turbo charger were destroyed. He reported that the cause of the fire could not be determined at this point.

Aircraft

Registration
N6092Y
Reported as
Piper PA-23-250
Category
Airplane
Serial number
27-3298
Airframe hours
3,289
Engine
Lycoming IO-540-J4A5, 250 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
R.G.B. Aircraft Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 3, 1995
Departed
SER · Seymour, IN
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
MGC · Michigan City, runway 20, 4,100 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
40
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,000 total · 1,500 in this make and model · 4,900 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Visibility
4 statute miles
Temperature
70 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.