CHI95LA318

NTSB accident investigation · Maule M-5 · Belvidere, IL · September 10, 1995

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
September 10, 1995, 11:45 local (16:45 UTC)
Place
Belvidere, IL
Injuries
1 minor, 2 uninjured
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N5669PMaule M-5N79DGAviat Pitts S2R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 21, 1996
Report
Approved by Office Director
Case key
10028

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

inadequate visual lookout by the pilots of both airplanes, which resulted in failure of each pilot to see-and-avoid the other airplane.

inadequate visual lookout by the pilots of both airplanes, which resulted in failure of each pilot to see-and-avoid the other airplane.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Collision between aircraft (other than midair)Takeoff - roll/run
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot of other aircraftCause
Collision between aircraft (other than midair)Landing - flare/touchdown
Object - aircraft moving on ground
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Visual lookout - inadequatePilot of other aircraftCause

Analysis

A pitts S2R pilot stated that he saw two other airplanes in the traffic pattern during his arrival at his destination airport. One was on a left downwind for runway 09 and the other was in the pattern for runway 12. The pilot stated that he entered the pattern behind the traffic for runway 09 and made a radio transmission on the airport's UNICOM frequency to announce his position of downwind for runway 09. The pilot continued to follow his traffic and observed the airplane land as he was on a left base. The pilot made a position call while on the base leg. The pilot stated that he saw the second original traffic land on runway 12 as he turned the airplane onto final approach. The pilot stated that he announced his final approach over the UNICOM and entered a left slip as he watched to make sure his traffic was clearing the runway. The pilot stated that as he transitioned the airplane into its flare for touchdown, he heard a radio call announcing that another airplane (a Maule M-5) was departing from the same runway. At that point, the pilot felt the impact as the two airplanes collided.

A Maule M-5 pilot reported that after performing a complete engine run-up and cockpit check, he taxied the airplane in preparation for takeoff. The pilot stated that he stopped the airplane on an area between the taxiway and runway to check for landing traffic. Seeing several airplanes, the pilot waited for two arrivals. The pilot stated that he taxied his airplane onto the runway, after these airplanes landed and cleared the runway. The pilot stated that he had not seen any other additional traffic before positioning his airplane on the runway. The pilot applied full power for takeoff. At approximately 100 feet down the runway, the airplane was impacted by a pitts S2R, which was landing on the same runway. The pilot stated that before each takeoff he normally performed several 360 degree turns in his tailwheel airplane as a precaution to check for traffic, but he had not on this day.

Factual narrative

See narrative for CHI95-L-228A.

On September 10, 1995, at 1145 central daylight time, a Maule M- 5, N5669P, was substantially damaged during its initial takeoff roll when it collided with a Pitts, N79DG, who was landing on the same runway at Belvidere LTD Airport, Belvidere, Illinois. The Pitts was also substantially damaged. The pilot of the Maule reported no injuries and the passenger reported minor injuries. The pilot of the Pitts reported no injuries. The 14 CFR Part 91 flights operated in visual meteorological conditions without flight plans.

In a written statement, the pilot of the Maule reported that after performing a complete engine run-up and cockpit check, he taxied the airplane in preparation for takeoff. The pilot stated that he stopped the airplane on an area between the taxiway and runway 12 to check for landing traffic. The pilot stated that he saw several airplanes and decided to wait for two arrivals. After these airplanes landed and cleared the runway, the pilot taxied his airplane onto runway 9. The pilot stated that he had not seen any other additional traffic before positioning his airplane on the runway. The pilot applied full power for takeoff. At approximately 100 feet down the runway, N5669P was impacted by the Pitts, N79DG, which was landing on runway 09.

During a telephone interview, the pilot of the Maule stated that before each takeoff he normally performs several 360 degree turns in his tailwheel airplane as a precaution to check for traffic. But he had not this day. The pilot also stated that he did not hear the other airplane make a position call on the unicom frequency while it was on final approach.

The pilot of the Pitts reported that while en route to Belvidere, he requested the winds and active runway at Galt Airport, Greenwood, Illinois, to ensure that his radio was transmitting and receiving. The pilot stated that Galt responded clearly with the information.

The pilot of the Pitts stated that upon his arrival at Belvidere, he saw two other airplanes in the traffic pattern. One was on a left downwind for runway 09 and the other was in the pattern for runway 12. The pilot entered the pattern behind the traffic for runway 09 and made a radio transmission on Belvidere's unicom frequency announcing his position of downwind for runway 09. The pilot continued to follow his traffic and observed the traffic land as he was on a left base. The pilot made a position call on base. The pilot stated that he saw the second original traffic land on runway 12 as he turned the airplane onto final approach. The pilot stated he announced his final approach over the unicom and entered a left slip as he watched to make sure his traffic was clearing the runway. "As I began to transition, I heard a radio transmission indicating the aircraft was departing [runway] 09 at Belvidere. At that second, I felt impact," the pilot stated. The airplane rolled to the left and impacted the ground inverted.

Aircraft · 2

Registration
N5669P
Reported as
Maule M-5
Category
Airplane
Serial number
8091C
Airframe hours
485
Engine
Lycoming O-360-C1F, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Thomas G. Haerle
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · July 11, 1995 · 8 hours before
Departed
C77
Airport
C77 · Belvidere Ltd, runway 9, 2,500 × 200 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Registration
N79DG
Reported as
Aviat Pitts S2R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2184
Airframe hours
1,491
Engine
Lycoming AEIO-360-A1A, 200 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Michael J. Maloney
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 4, 1995 · 80 hours before
Departed
WI10 · Wilmot, WI
Destination
C77
Airport
C77 · Belvidere Ltd, runway 9, 2,500 × 200 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew · 2

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot, aircraft N5669P
Age
38
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
579 total · 485 in this make and model
Role
Pilot, aircraft N79DG
Age
49
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Rear
Flight hours
590 total · 57 in this make and model · 570 as pilot in command · 52 in the last 90 days · 17 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
50° at 7 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
RFD, 14 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 2

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.