CHI96LA242

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 7ECA · Belle Plaine, MN · July 15, 1996

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 15, 1996, 12:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Belle Plaine, MN
Injuries
1 serious, 1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N5026KBellanca 7ECA
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 29, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19960715028649A
Case key
10312

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's misjudgment of the distance and speed during the landing, and his delay in initiating a go-around. Factors relating to the accident were: the tall grass and ravine at the end of the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterGo-around (vfr)
Distance/speed - misjudgedPilot in commandCause
Go-around - delayedPilot in commandCause
Terrain condition - grassFactor
Terrain condition - ravineFactor

Analysis

The pilot reported that he was on downwind for landing on runway 35, when he noticed a two to three story house 'just off the end of the runway.' He shortened his downwind leg which 'caused a fairly high initial final approach.... This required a slip to the runway. Since excessive airspeed was built up, the aircraft continued to float.' He decided to go-around and applied full power; however, the landing gear impacted tall grass at the departure end of the runway, then a ravine.

Factual narrative

On July 15, 1996, about 1200 central daylight time, a Bellanca 7ECA, N5026K, sustained substantial damage when it impacted vegetation during an attempted go around in Belle Plaine, Minnesota. The pilot reported minor injury and the sole passenger sustained serious injury. The personal, 14 CFR Part 91 flight departed the St. Paul Flemming Airport about 1130. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was on file.

In his written statement, the pilot reported that he was on downwind to runway 35, when he noticed a two to three story house "just off the end of the runway." He shortened his downwind leg which "caused a fairly high initial final approach.... This required a slip to the runway. Since excessive airspeed was built up, the aircraft continued to float." He decided to execute a go around and applied full power. The landing gear impacted tall grass at the departure end of the runway, then a ravine. The airplane sustained substantial damage.

Aircraft

Registration
N5026K
Reported as
Bellanca 7ECA
Category
Airplane
Serial number
1278-78
Airframe hours
808
Engine
Lycoming O-235, 115 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Thomas F. Tischida
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Aerobatic
Last inspection
Annual · October 22, 1995 · 48 hours before
Departed
D97 · St Paul, MN
Destination
7Y7
Airport
7Y7 · Belle Plaine, runway 35, 2,530 × 215 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
70
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
577 total · 127 in this make and model · 9 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 5 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
79 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.