- Date
- September 14, 1996, 13:00 local (18:00 UTC)
- Place
- Wonder Lake, IL
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Enroute
- Aircraft
- N1381QCessna 150
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report February 18, 1997
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19960914028349A
- Case key
- 10393
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
a blocked exhaust pipe as a result of an inadequate weld repair to the muffler.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot reported that during climb out after takeoff the engine sustained a partial loss of power. The pilot executed an emergency landing in a corn field approximately three quarters of a mile from the airport. A weld repair had been performed on the muffler. Another pipe on the muffler was cracked, and brown residue was around the crack. The internal baffling inside the muffler was broken loose, and pieces of the baffling were missing. The exhaust pipe which had been welded was broken loose from the internal baffling. The aircraft's manufacturer does not recommend welding any exhaust system components, and the aircraft's logbook had an entry on 10/20/95 which read 'welded crack in muffler.'
Factual narrative
On September 14, 1996 at approximately 1300 central daylight (cdt) time, a Cessna 150, N1381Q was substantially damaged during an off airport landing in Wonder Lake, Illinois. The airplane had just departed from the from the Galt Airport, and came to rest in a corn field. The pilot was uninjured in the accident, and reported that the engine had sustained a partial loss of power before the accident. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating under visual meteorological conditions, and no flight plan had been filed.
The pilot reported on NTSB form 6120.1/2 that during climb out after takeoff that the engine lost RPM and power. The pilot reported that after the loss of power he began the emergency procedures checklist. The engine continued running at partial power, and the pilot decided to execute an emergency landing in a corn field, approximately three quarters of a mile from the airport.
The investigator in charge obtained one muffler from the accident aircraft. At the portion where one exhaust pipe enters the muffler a weld repair had been performed. Large amounts of weld which appeared to have insufficient penetration, were around the intersection of the pipe and the muffler. Another pipe on the muffler was cracked, and brown residue was present around the crack. The internal baffling inside the muffler was broken loose, and pieces of the baffling were missing. The exhaust pipe which had been welded was broken loose from the internal baffling.
The aircraft's manufacturer does not recommend welding any exhaust system components, and the aircraft's logbook had an entry on October 20, 1995 which read "welded crack in muffler."
The airplane's nose gear was torn off in the accident. The leading edges of the wings, left wing spar, propeller, lower cowling and propeller were all bent.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N1381Q
- Reported as
- Cessna 150
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 15072681
- Airframe hours
- 4,718
- Engine
- Continental O-200-A, 100 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Galt Flying Service
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · July 21, 1996 · 3 hours before
- Departed
- C10
- Destination
- C59 · Bigfoot, WI
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 30
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 256 total · 229 in this make and model · 229 as pilot in command · 17 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 300° at 12 knots
- Visibility
- 35 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 2,400 ft overcast
- Temperature
- 55 °F, dew point 45 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
- Observed at
- UGN, 22 nm away
Docket · 2
The files NTSB released with the investigation on December 9, 1996, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.7 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.