CHI97LA111

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 177 · Rantoul, IL · April 19, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 19, 1997, 13:10 local (18:10 UTC)
Place
Rantoul, IL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N3489TCessna 177
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 29, 1997
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19970419006349A
Case key
10549

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the student pilot's improper flare and improper recovery from a bounced landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - improperPilot in commandCause
Recovery from bounced landing - improperPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The student pilot reported that during the landing flare, she reduced power, and the airplane 'fell in.' The airplane bounced, and the pilot added power; however, the airplane contacted the runway on the nose gear. The airplane bounced once again. Once again, the pilot added power, this time making a landing. The pilot reported she noticed damage to the airplane after taxiing to the local fixed base operator.

Factual narrative

On April 19, 1997, at 1310 central daylight time, a Cessna 177, N3489T, operated by a student pilot collided with the runway following a loss of control while landing at the Rantoul National Aviation Center, Rantoul, Illinois. The landing was being made on runway 27 (5,000' x 75'). The student pilot was not injured. The airplane was substantially damaged. The 14 CFR Part 91 solo flight was being conducted in visual meteorological conditions. The flight originated from Plymouth, Indiana, at approximately 1200 cdt.

The student pilot stated she entered the traffic pattern for runway 27. On downwind she "put on half flaps and maintained an airspeed of 80 mph." She stated she initiated the landing flare over the first quarter of the runway and when she "pulled off the throttle" the airplane "fell in." She reported the airplane bounced and she applied power, but it contacted the runway on the nose gear. She reported the airplane bounced once more at which time she again added power and made a landing.

The student pilot reported that after taxiing the airplane to the local fixed base operator she noticed the damage to the nose gear and fuselage.

Aircraft

Registration
N3489T
Reported as
Cessna 177
Category
Airplane
Serial number
17700789
Airframe hours
3,345
Engine
Lycoming O-360-A1A, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Joel And Shelley Wolvos
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Utility; Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · February 14, 1997 · 30 hours before
Departed
C65 · Plymouth, IN
Destination
2I5
Airport
2I5 · Rantoul National, runway 27, 5,000 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
47
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
91 total · 91 in this make and model · 26 as pilot in command · 31 in the last 90 days · 23 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
10° at 5 knots
Visibility
7 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,200 ft broken
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 43 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
CMI, 19 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.