CHI98LA037

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-32-260 · Lakeville, MN · October 31, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
October 31, 1997, 17:15 local (23:15 UTC)
Place
Lakeville, MN
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N3359WPiper PA-32-260
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 29, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19971031031629A
Case key
10781

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

fuel starvation due a deteriorated grommet in an Adel clamp, and a loose mixture control cable.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerTakeoff - initial climb
Mixture control,cable - deterioratedCause
Mixture control,cable - loose part/bolt/nut/clamp/etcCause
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Forced landingEmergency landing after takeoff
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency landing after takeoff
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor

Analysis

The pilot reported that no abnormalities were found during preflight, engine start, or run-up. He said the manifold pressure, RPM, and engine gauges were all normal during the takeoff roll and takeoff. Also, he reported that after climbing to approximately 125 feet AGL, just beyond the threshold of the runway, the airplane experienced a sudden and complete power loss, 'as if the engine was being starved for fuel.' About two seconds later, the engine surged, and then quit again. The pilot landed straight ahead in a freshly plowed field. During the landing, the airplane rolled across about 300 feet of rough terrain before the nose gear collapsed. A postaccident examination and test run the engine were performed. The engine started and ran normally. Examination of the mixture control cable revealed that a rubber grommet in the 'Adel clamp,' which secured the mixture control cable outer housing, had deteriorated. This permitted the control cable and outer cable housing to shift aft.

Factual narrative

On October 31, 1997, at 1715 central standard time, a Piper PA-32-260, N3359W, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing after takeoff due to a complete loss of engine power. The private pilot and one passenger reported no injuries. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was departing Airlake Airport, Lakeville, Minnesota, on a local flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan had been filed.

The pilot reported that he conducted a very thorough preflight on the airplane prior to takeoff due to the engine maintenance that had just been completed. He reported that no abnormalities were found during preflight. The engine start and run-up were normal and no abnormalities were found.

The pilot reported that the manifold pressure, RPM's, and engine gauges were all normal during the takeoff roll and takeoff. He reported that after climbing to approximately 125 feet AGL, just beyond the threshold of the runway, the airplane experienced a sudden and complete power loss, "as if the engine was being starved for fuel." About two seconds later the engine surged, and then quit again. The pilot closed the throttle and landed straight ahead in a freshly plowed field. The airplane rolled across about 300 feet of rough field before the nose gear collapsed. The pilot secured the electrical system and placed the fuel selector in the off position and exited the airplane.

The engine was examined and tested by running the engine. The engine started and ran normally.

The airplane was examined. There was adequate fuel in the fuel tanks. The fuel selector operated properly. The fuel pickups were normal and the fuel boost pump provided sufficient fuel flow.

The mixture control cable and "Adel clamp" were examined. The Adel clamp was the "cushioned type" with a lining of rubber. The examination revealed that the rubber grommet in the "Adel clamp," which secured the mixture control cable outer housing, had deteriorated. It permitted the entire control cable and the outer cable housing to shift aft.

Aircraft

Registration
N3359W
Reported as
Piper PA-32-260
Category
Airplane
Serial number
32-205
Airframe hours
3,600
Engine
Lycoming IO-540, 260 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Registered owner
59 Incorporated
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 30, 1997 · 30 hours before
Departed
LVN
Airport
LVN · Airlake, runway 29, 4,800 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
31
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
285 total · 198 in this make and model · 271 as pilot in command · 18 in the last 90 days · 8 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
200° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
7,500 ft overcast
Temperature
54 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
LVN, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.