CHI98LA052

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-46-350P · Vicksburg, MI · December 2, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 2, 1997, 13:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Vicksburg, MI
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N6295ZPiper PA-46-350P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report April 24, 1998
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19971202036959A
Case key
10795

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's inadequate preflight preparation and his failure to maintain directional control during takeoff. A factor was the uneven runway at the grass airstrip.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - rough/unevenFactor
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
On ground/water collision with objectTakeoff - roll/run
Object - tree(s)

Analysis

The pilot reported that the airplane went over a large hump in the runway during the takeoff roll at about 800 feet from the approach end of the runway. He reported the airplane veered to the left and the 'takeoff was aborted.' The passenger, who was on board to monitor the instruments, reported that the intended flight was a maintenance test flight. The passenger reported that the airplane entered a large dip in the runway about 1,200 feet from the approach end of the runway. He reported the airplane became 'airborne near stall speed.' The left wing struck the ground. The airplane departed the left side of the runway at about a 45 degree angle and traveled approximately another 1,000 feet before striking a row of small trees before coming to rest.

Factual narrative

On December 2, 1997, at 1330 eastern standard time, a Piper PA-46-350P, N6295Z , operated by Hov-Aire, Inc., sustained substantial damage when it hit trees on the side of the runway during an aborted takeoff. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was departing an unnamed grass airstrip on a local maintenance test flight with Kalamazoo, Michigan, as the destination. The pilot lost control of the aircraft after it hit a dip in the runway. The private pilot and passenger were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and no flight plan was filed.

The pilot reported that he was departing a private airfield located about seven miles south of Kalamazoo, Michigan. The airplane went over a large hump in the runway during the takeoff roll at about 800 feet from the approach end of the runway. The pilot reported the airplane veered to the left and the "takeoff was aborted."

An Operations Safety Inspector from the Federal Aviation Administration interviewed the passenger who had sat in the right seat of the airplane during the accident. The passenger, who was on board to monitor the instruments, reported that the intended flight was a maintenance test flight. The passenger reported that the airplane entered a large dip in the runway about 1,200 feet from the approach end of the runway. He reported the airplane became "airborne near stall speed." The left wing struck the ground. The airplane departed the left side of the runway at about a 45 degree angle and traveled approximately another 1,000 feet before striking a row of small trees before coming to rest.

The examination of the airplane revealed no abnormalities.

Aircraft

Registration
N6295Z
Reported as
Piper PA-46-350P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
46-22026
Engine
Lycoming TIO-540 AE2A, 350 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 91
Operator
Hov-Aire, Inc.
Registered owner
Lakala Aviation, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 1, 1997 · 939 hours before
Destination
AZO · Kalamazoo, MI

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
56
Certificate
Private
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
7,975 total · 227 in this make and model · 7,875 as pilot in command · 22 in the last 90 days · 4 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
2,300 ft broken
Temperature
50 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
AZO, 15 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.