CHI98LA060

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Waukegan, IL · December 14, 1997

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 14, 1997, 09:41 local (15:41 UTC)
Place
Waukegan, IL
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N68318Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 27, 1999
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19971214038589A
Case key
10803

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's not identifying unsuitable terrain (snowbank) in the landing area, and his not selecting the proper touchdown point. A factor was the snowbank.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Airport facilities,runway/landing area condition - snowbankFactor
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - not identifiedPilot in commandCause
Proper touchdown point - not selectedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The solo student pilot said he did not see the snowbank at the approach end of the runway on which he planned a landing due to the snowbank blending to the snow covered surface area. Impact marks indicate that the landing gear of the accident airplane impacted the 3' high snowbank prior to impacting the runway.

Factual narrative

On December 14, 1997, at 0941 central time, a Cessna 152, N68318, registered to Stick and Rudder Club, Inc., of Waukegan, Illinois, and operated by a solo student pilot, sustained substantial damage when the left main landing gear impacted a snow bank on landing on runway 32 (3,751' X 75' dry/asphalt) at the Waukegan Regional Airport, near Waukegan, Illinois. The pilot reported no injuries. The 14 CFR Part 91 instructional flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan was on file. The local flight departed at 0933.

Impact marks revealed that the landing gear of the accident airplane struck a 3' high ridge of snow at the approach end of the runway, prior to impacting on the runway.

The pilot stated in his written statement that he was unable to see the 3' snow bank because it "blended in with the snow covered surface area."

Aircraft

Registration
N68318
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15285325
Airframe hours
2,640
Engine
Lycoming O-235-L2C, 108 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Instructional · Part 91
Registered owner
Stick And Rudder Club, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · October 17, 1997 · 31 hours before
Departed
UGN
Airport
UGN · Waukegan Regional, runway 32, 3,751 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
28
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
78 total · 78 in this make and model · 11 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Calm
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
25 °F, dew point 23 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
UGN

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N68318 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.