- Date
- April 17, 1998, 17:50 local (21:50 UTC)
- Place
- Tecumseh, MI
- Injuries
- 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N97876Stinson 108-1
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report February 11, 2000
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19980417007239A
- Case key
- 10858
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The pilot's inadequate compensation for wind conditions, and his failure to maintain directional control. A contributing factors were wind gusts and crosswind.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot reported that after making a wheel landing. the airplane began to weather vane to the left. He reported applying the right brake at which time the tail began to rise. He stated he did not have enough elevator authority to lower the tail and the propeller contacted the ground. The airplane slid 18 feet on the cowling prior to it nosing over. The landing was made on runway 36 with reported winds, 11 miles away, from 280 degrees at 11 knots, gusting to 18 knots.
Factual narrative
On April 17, 1998, at 1750 eastern daylight time (edt), a Stinson 108- 1, N97876, operated by an Airline Transport Rated pilot nosed over at the end of a landing roll at the Merillat Airport, Tecumseh, Michigan. The pilot was not injured and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan. The flight originated in Croswell, Michigan.
The pilot reported he landed on runway 36 (4,900' x 100') with a gusty wind from the west. He stated he made a wheel landing and "...as the aircraft slowed the right main came down and the aircraft started to weather vane to the west." He reported he applied a little right brake at which time the "...tail came up... ." He reported that he did not have enough elevator authority to lower the tail and the propeller hit the terrain. The pilot reported the airplane slid on the lower cowling for about 18' prior to the airplane nosing over.
Wind conditions reported at Adrian, Michigan, 11 miles southwest of the accident site, at 1753 edt, were from 280 degrees at 11 knots, gusting to 18 knots.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N97876
- Reported as
- Stinson 108-1
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 108-876
- Engine
- Franklin 6A4-150-B3, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- William C. Schutzler
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Departed
- 34G · Croswell, MI
- Airport
- 34G · Merillat, runway 36, 4,900 × 100 ft, grass/turf
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 55
- Certificates
- Airline transport, Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 20,660 total · 298 in this make and model · 18,665 as pilot in command · 176 in the last 90 days
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 280° at 11 knots, gusting 18
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 50 °F, dew point 28 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
- Observed at
- ADG, 11 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N97876 · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.