- Date
- May 6, 1998, 22:04 local (May 7, 1998, 02:04 UTC)
- Place
- Elkhart, IN
- Injuries
- 4 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Takeoff
- Aircraft
- N8994VCessna 172M
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report July 2, 1999
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19980507008519A
- Case key
- 10874
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
the pilot's disorientation that led him to believe he was on the active runway. A factor was the pilot's inattentiveness.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot was holding short of the active runway. When cleared for takeoff, the pilot applied full power from his hold short position without making a right turn onto the runway. According to the pilot, he thought he was already on the runway. The airplane traveled across the runway, through a ditch and became airborne. It then landed in a parking area and continued on until coming to rest after contacting a fence on the south side of the airport.
Factual narrative
On May 6, 1998, at 2204 eastern daylight time, a Cessna 172M, N8994V, operated by a private pilot collided with two fences during takeoff at the Elkhart Municipal Airport, Elkhart, Indiana. The pilot and passenger were not injured. The airplane was substantially damaged. The 14 CFR Part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions without a flight plan.
N8994V was on taxiway B-1 holding short of runway 27 prior to takeoff. When cleared for takeoff, the pilot applied full power from his hold short position without making a right turn onto the runway. According to the pilot he thought he was already runway 27.
According to an Inspector from the South Bend Federal Aviation Administration Flight Standards District Office and witnesses, the airplane crossed over runway 27 and proceeded through a grass covered ditch. As it came out of the ditch it became airborne, touching down in a parking area on the southeast side of the airport. The airplane then struck a fence on the south side of the airport. The right wing of the airplane contacted the corner post of this fence which resulted in the airplane turning to the west. It then struck another portion of the fence prior to coming to rest.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N8994V
- Reported as
- Cessna 172M
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- 17264349
- Engine
- Lycoming O-320, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Personal · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Wings, Inc.
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Departed
- EKM
- Destination
- SBN · South Bend, IN
- Airport
- EKM · Elkhart Municipal
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 43
- Certificate
- Private
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land
- Medical
- Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 400 total
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 230° at 4 knots
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 13,000 ft overcast
- Temperature
- 63 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
- Observed at
- EKM
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N8994V · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.