CHI98LA194

NTSB accident investigation · Leone Smith Mini Plane · Northport, MI · June 9, 1998

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 8, 1998, 21:30 local (Jun 9, 1998, 01:30 UTC)
Place
Northport, MI
Injuries
1 serious
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N5281ULeone Smith Mini Plane
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report February 15, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980608012629A
Case key
10909

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's not maintaining airspeed, and his lack of total experience in this type of aircraft.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Airspeed - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandCause
Stall - inadvertentPilot in command
Landing gear,main gear - collapsed

Analysis

This was the first flight in this airplane after repairs. The pilot said he had less than one hour total time in this make and model of airplane. He made several approaches to the runway; however, when he attempted to land the airplane landed hard. The main landing gear collapsed rupturing the internal fuselage fuel tank.

Factual narrative

On June 8, 1998, at 2130 eastern daylight time, an amateur built Leone Smith Mini Plane, N5281U, owned and operated by a private pilot, received substantial damage during a hard landing and post impact fire. The pilot sustained serious injuries. The accident occurred at the Woolsey Memorial Airport, near Northport, Michigan, when the airplane landed hard collapsing the main landing gear and rupturing the internal fuselage fuel tank. The accident occurred on runway 9 (3,663' x 140' dry/turf). A witness stated that this was the initial flight after repairs had been conducted from a previous landing accident. The personal 14 CFR part 91 flight was operating in visual meteorological conditions. No flight plan was on file. The local flight departed Kreegers private farm strip, near E. Leland Township, Michigan, about 2030.

The pilot was conducting the first flight in this airplane after repairs. He said in his written statement that he departed the farm strip and made a number of practice approached; however did not land. He then flew the airplane to the Woolsey Memorial Airport where he said that he made approximately six approaches before attempting a landing on runway 9. He said that by this time the sun was low and there were long shadows on the ground. He said that the first one-third of runway 9 was well lit with the remaining two-thirds in the shadows. He said he attempted to land on the sunlit portion. He said that when he, "Eased the power too much... ," the airplane dropped to the ground.

Aircraft

Registration
N5281U
Reported as
Leone Smith Mini Plane (SMITH MINI)
Category
Airplane, amateur-built
Serial number
035
Airframe hours
42
Engine
Lycoming O-290, 125 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Robert R. Martinson
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
NONE · E. Leland Twp, MI
Destination
5D5
Airport
5D5 · Woolsey Memorial Airport, runway 9, 3,663 × 140 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
771 total · 1 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
90° at 5 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 46 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
TVC, 26 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.