CHI98LA203

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA28-151 · Jefferson, IA · June 17, 1998

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 16, 1998, 19:50 local (Jun 17, 1998, 00:50 UTC)
Place
Jefferson, IA
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N6771FPiper PA28-151
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 15, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980616013689A
Case key
10917

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's lack of total experience in this type of aircraft and his failure to maintain directional control during an aborted takeoff. A factor was the ditch.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Aborted takeoff - initiatedPilot in command
Lack of total experience in type of aircraftPilot in commandCause
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - aborted
Terrain condition - ditchFactor
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The pilot was attempting a touch and go with three passengers in the airplane. When he rotated for liftoff, he felt the airplane did not feel right and initiated an aborted takeoff. He did not maintain directional control. The airplane exited the runway, traversed a grassy area, a roadway and impacted a ditch. The pilot said that this was the first time he had flown the airplane with three passengers. He also indicated that he had a total time in this make and model of airplane of 2.2 hours.

Factual narrative

On June 16, 1998, at 1950 central daylight time, a Piper PA28-151, N6771F, impacted the terrain during an aborted takeoff from Jefferson Airport, Jefferson, Iowa. The private pilot and three passengers were not injured and the airplane sustained substantial damage. The airplane was being operated as a personal flight under 14 CFR Part 91. The pilot was practicing touch and go landings at the airport when the accident occurred. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time and no flight plan was on file. The flight had originated at Carroll, Iowa at 1930.

In a written statement, the pilot said he intended to conduct a touch and go landing. He indicated that during the landing roll he applied full throttle, and when he rotated for takeoff, "I felt the plane wasn't lifting compared to normal." He said that he then elected to abort the takeoff; however, was unable to stop the airplane on the paved portion of the runway. He said the airplane exited the runway, crossed a grassy area, a roadway, and came to rest in a ditch.

The pilot told authorities that this was the first time he had flown this airplane with three passengers and he wrote in his written statement that at the time of the accident he had accumulated a total time in this make and model airplane of 2.2 hours.

An examination of the airplane after the accident failed to reveal any pre-impact mechanical anomalies.

Aircraft

Registration
N6771F
Reported as
Piper PA28-151
Category
Airplane
Serial number
28-7715178
Airframe hours
4,300
Engine
Lycoming O-320-E3D, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Carroll Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · January 6, 1998 · 40 hours before
Departed
CIN · Carroll, IA
Destination
EFW
Airport
EFW · Jefferson Municipal, runway 32, 3,200 × 75 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
22
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
62 total · 2 in this make and model · 26 as pilot in command · 4 in the last 90 days · 2 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
270° at 4 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 55 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.