CHI98LA239

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson R-44 · Cassville, MO · July 2, 1998

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 2, 1998, 14:15 local (19:15 UTC)
Place
Cassville, MO
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N8329BRobinson R-44
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 15, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19980702015889A
Case key
10951

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot in command's inadequate preflight planning/preparation and weather evaluation that resulted in flight into adverse weather conditions. Factors to the accident were a preflight briefing service not being used and the transmission wire.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectDescent
Preflight planning/preparation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Weather evaluation - inadequatePilot in commandCause
Flight into adverse weather - encounteredPilot in commandCause
Preflight briefing service - not usedPilot in commandFactor
Object - wire,transmissionFactor
Loss of control - in flightDescent
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot and his passenger were enroute to their destination when they became aware that they were approaching a line of thunderstorms from behind. The pilot decided to make a precautionary landing due to the convective weather in the area and wait for the line of thunderstorms to move further from their route. During approach to the landing area, the aircraft struck a power line, approximately 35' above ground level (agl), and the pilot executed a run-on landing. The aircraft impacted the ground resulting in substantial damage to the landing skids, rotor blades, and tail boom. The pilot stated that he was aware of the thunderstorms from watching a television weather broadcast, but thought the line of storms had moved past his route of flight when he had made his departure. There were no Flight Service Station (FSS) or Direct User Access Terminal System (Duats) pilot briefings given for the aircraft in question. The pilot stated that there were no aircraft mechanical problems related to the accident.

Factual narrative

On July 2, 1998, at 1415 central daylight time (cdt), a Robinson R-44, N8329B, piloted by a private pilot, received substantial damage when it contacted wires and impacted the ground during a precautionary landing, in the Roaring River State Park, near Cassville, Missouri. The pilot stated that the precautionary landing was attempted due to deteriorating weather in the area, resulting from thunderstorms, lightning, and lowered visibility. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The personal 14 CFR Part 91 flight was not operating on a flight plan. The pilot and one passenger reported minor injuries. The flight departed from a private helipad, near Tulsa, Oklahoma, at time unknown, with the intended destination of M. Graham Clark Airport, near Point Lookout, Missouri.

According to the pilot's written statement, the pilot and his passenger were enroute to their destination when they became aware that they were approaching a line of thunderstorms from behind. The pilot stated that he decided to make a precautionary landing due to the convective weather in the area and wait for the line of thunderstorms to move further from their route. The pilot decided to land on a gravel bar in a river that ran through the Roaring River State Park. During approach to the landing area, the aircraft struck a power line, approximately 35' above ground level (agl), and the pilot executed a run-on landing. The aircraft impacted the ground resulting in substantial damage to the landing skids, rotor blades, and tail boom.

In a telephone conversation with a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, the pilot stated that he had asked his passenger to help him watch for wires, but he did not see them until it was too late to avoid them. The pilot stated that there were no aircraft mechanical problems related to the accident.

The pilot stated, in a phone conversation with the Investigator in Charge (IIC), that he was aware of the thunderstorms from watching a television weather broadcast, but thought the line of storms had moved past his route of flight when he had made his departure. There were no Flight Service Station (FSS) or Direct User Access Terminal System (Duats) pilot briefings given for the aircraft in question.

Aircraft

Registration
N8329B
Reported as
Robinson R-44
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
0219
Airframe hours
700
Engine
Lycoming VO-540, 225 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
William Ray Stokely
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · March 24, 1998 · 15 hours before
Departed
PVT · Tulsa, OK
Destination
PLK · Branson, MO

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Certificate
Private
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Right
Flight hours
4,700 total · 4,700 as pilot in command · 38 in the last 90 days · 10 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
340° at 15 knots
Visibility
8 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
3,500 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ASG, 51 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8329B · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.