- Date
- October 17, 1998, 00:33 local (05:33 UTC)
- Place
- Brainerd, MN
- Injuries
- 1 minor
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Approach
- Aircraft
- N138BABeech 65-B80
- Weather
- Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
- Status
- Completed · report February 16, 2001
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- FAA report
- 19981017029469A
- Case key
- 45130
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
the pilot's failure to maintain the proper glidepath and his diversion of attention during a critical phase of flight.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
The pilot said that during the ILS approach he reached a point where he thought he should be seeing the approach lights. He said that he checked the radio to determine if it was on the correct frequency. He said that he realized that the transmit switch was selected to the wrong radio and when he returned his attention to the instruments, he realized that he had allowed the airplane to descend low on the glide path. He said that before he could react, the airplane impacted the terrain.
Factual narrative
On October 17, 1998, at 0033 central daylight time, a Beech 65-B80, N138BA, registered to Bemidji Aviation Services, Inc., of Bemidji, Minnesota, and operated by an instrument rated commercial pilot, sustained substantial damage when it impacted the terrain one-quarter mile short of runway 23 at Brainerd, Minnesota. The pilot who received minor injuries reported that his attention was diverted during the approach and the airplane accident occurred in a controlled descent into the terrain. The flight was operating in instrument meteorological conditions on an IFR flight plan. The 14 CFR Part 91 positioning flight departed Minneapolis, Minnesota, at 2355 on October 16, 1998.
In his written statement, the pilot said that when he reached the point he thought he should be seeing the approach lights, he checked the radio to determine if it was on the correct frequency. He said that he realized that the transmit switch was selected on the wrong radio and when he returned his attention to the instruments he realized that he had allowed the airplane to descend below the glide path. He said before he could react, the airplane impacted the terrain.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N138BA
- Reported as
- Beech 65-B80
- Category
- Airplane
- Serial number
- LD-361
- Airframe hours
- 8,119
- Engine
- Lycoming IO-720-A1B, 400 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Positioning · Part 91
- Registered owner
- Bemidji Aviation Serv, Inc
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- AAIP · October 9, 1998 · 11 hours before
- Departed
- MSP · Minneapolis, MN
- Destination
- BRD
- Flight plan
- IFR
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Pilot
- Age
- 60
- Certificates
- Flight instructor, Commercial
- Airplane ratings
- Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 4,738 total · 1,813 in this make and model · 4,605 as pilot in command · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
- Wind
- 100° at 4 knots
- Visibility
- 0.25 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 800 ft broken
- Temperature
- 59 °F, dew point 59 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.00 inHg
- Observed at
- BRD, 1 nm away
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.