CHI99LA230

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-25-235 · Fargo, ND · July 12, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
July 12, 1999, 10:00 local (15:00 UTC)
Place
Fargo, ND
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N4652YPiper PA-25-235
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 4, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990712008919A
Case key
46778

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the altitude/clearance not maintained by the pilot.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with terrain/waterManeuvering - aerial application
Altitude/clearance - not maintainedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

In a written statement, the pilot reported the following. 'I took off from my grass strip at 1050 am with 50 gallons of water containing dye. The purpose of the flight was to spray the dye while flying over the center of a string to determine the swath width and uniformity. I started my swath run about 10 ft off the ground, 1/2 mile north of the string, which was located east and west on the west end of the runway. I was about 300 ft from the string when I spotted the orange cone markers indicating a flight path over the center of the string. Attempting to line up with these cones I lowered a wing into the grain which dragged the aircraft sideways, and upon hitting the ground in this attitude the gear was torn off.'

Factual narrative

On July 12, 1999, at 1000 central daylight time, a Piper PA-25-235, N4652Y, received substantial damage on impact with terrain during a spray test swath run. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The 14 CFR Part 137 agricultural flight was not operating on a flight plan. The pilot reported no injuries. The local flight originated at a field one mile south of the Fargo, North Dakota city limits, at 0950

In a written statement, the pilot reported the following. "I took off from my grass strip at 1050 am with 50 gallons of water containing dye. The purpose of the flight was to spray the dye while flying over the center of a string to determine the swath width and uniformity. I started my swath run about 10 ft off the ground, 1/2 mile north of the string, which was located east and west on the west end of the runway. I was about 300 ft from the string when I spotted the orange cone markers indicating a flight path over the center of the string. Attempting to line up with these cones I lowered a wing into the grain which dragged the aircraft sideways, and upon hitting the ground in this attitude the gear was torn off."

The pilot reported a total flight time of 8 hours in PA-25-235 aircraft.

Aircraft

Registration
N4652Y
Reported as
Piper PA-25-235
Category
Airplane
Serial number
25-4372
Airframe hours
4,040
Engine
Lycoming O-540-B2C5, 235 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 137
Registered owner
Fred Hector
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · March 24, 1999 · 10 hours before
Departed
PVT
Airport
PVT · Hector, runway 9, 4,000 × 100 ft, grass/turf

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
66
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Front
Flight hours
1,100 total · 8 in this make and model · 1,100 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
190° at 14 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 59 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
FAR, 6 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N4652Y · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.