CHI99LA317

NTSB accident investigation · Ayres S-2R · Brooten, MN · August 28, 1999

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
August 28, 1999, 14:30 local (19:30 UTC)
Place
Brooten, MN
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N8417VAyres S-2R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report November 30, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990828025619A
Case key
47246

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the compressor impeller failure and the unsuitable terrain for landing encountered by the pilot.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerManeuvering - aerial application
Compressor assembly,impeller - failureCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
In flight collision with terrain/waterEmergency descent/landing
Unsuitable terrain or takeoff/landing/taxi area - encounteredCause

Analysis

The pilot reported that after an aerial application run of approximately 30 minutes the aircraft departed the spray-run in a climbing right turn when the engine, '...burped once or twice and quit.' The pilot reported that the terrain around his position was heavily wooded except for a narrow swamp area in which he elected to land the aircraft. During the on-scene portion of the investigation, the engine and its components were examined. Partial disassembly of the P&W R-1340-AN1 engine disclosed that the blower impeller had failed which would have restricted induction air to the cylinders.

Factual narrative

On August 28, 1999, at 1430 central daylight time, an Ayers S-2R, N8417V, piloted by a commercial pilot, sustained substantial damage during a forced landing following a loss of engine power while maneuvering near Brooten, Minnesota. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The aerial application flight was operating under the provisions of 14 CFR Part 137 and was not on a flight plan. The pilot, the sole occupant, reported no injuries. The local flight departed Brooten Municipal Airport at 1400.

According to the pilot's written statement, after an aerial application run of approximately 30 minutes he departed the spray-run in a climbing right turn when the engine, "...burped once or twice and quit." The pilot reported that the terrain around his position was heavily wooded except for a narrow swamp area in which he elected to land the aircraft.

A Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) Inspector from the Minneapolis Flight Standards District Office represented the National Transportation Safety Board during the on-scene portion of the investigation. During the on-scene portion of the investigation, the engine and its components were examined. In a statement provided by the FAA Inspector he reported, "Partial disassembly of the P&W R-1340-AN1 engine disclosed that the blower impeller had failed which would have restricted induction air to the cylinders."

Aircraft

Registration
N8417V
Reported as
Ayres S-2R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
2177R
Airframe hours
6,298
Engine
P&W R-1340-AN1, 600 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Benson Air Ag Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · August 2, 1999
Departed
6D1

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
67
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine sea, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Center
Flight hours
15,000 total · 1,500 in this make and model · 180 in the last 90 days · 20 in the last 30 days · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
80° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 54 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ILL, 23 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.