DCA85IA001

NTSB incident investigation · McDonnell Douglas DC-9-30 · Erie, PA · October 14, 1984

Incident · No injuriesIncident investigationFinal report
Date
October 14, 1984, 04:09 local (08:09 UTC)
Place
Erie, PA
Injuries
77 uninjured
Damage
Minor damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N965VJMcDonnell Douglas DC-9-30
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Status
Completed
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Major Investigations Division
FAA report
19841014077099I
Case key
15840

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the incident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Miscellaneous/otherLanding - flare/touchdown
Procedures/directives - not followedPilot in command
Weather condition - low ceilingFactor
Weather condition - fogFactor
Weather condition - obscurationFactor
Flight into known adverse weather - continuedPilot in commandFactor
Not performedPilot in commandFactor
Self-induced pressurePilot in commandFactor
Company-induced pressureDispatcherFactor
Pressure induced by othersOther personFactor
Airport facilities,runway edge lights - failure,partialFactor
Airport facilities,instrument approach lights - not operatingFactor
Miscellaneous equipment - not usedPilot in commandFactor
Ifr procedure - not followedPilot in commandCause
Decision height - disregardedPilot in commandFactor
Missed approach - not performedPilot in commandCause

Analysis

The orig destn was youngstown, OH, but its wx was blo mins, so the flt to transport a football team was planned to Erie which was slightly above mins. The coach & business manager were not happy about this, but plans were made to bus the team on to youngstown. En route, the manager occupied a jumpseat in the cockpit in violation of 14 CFR 121. The wx at Erie deteriorated to 100' obscd & 1/4 mi vis with fog. The crew entered holding without clnc to wait for the wx to improve. They elected to make an ILS apch (mins 200' cig & 1/2 mi vis) & left the holding pattern without clnc. At aprx 2800', radar contact with ATC was lost, but they received an above mins wx report fm the station agent & contd the apch without an ATC clnc. They did not activate the apch lgts. At the dh, the coplt said 'I don't have it', but the capt saw lgts to his left & contd the landing. The acft landed on soft gnd beside the rwy & rolled to a stop with minor dmg. Rwy lgts at step 1 instead of 2 due to a wiring prblm. Capt was on duty aprx 15 hrs, awake 19.5 hrs. 2 emerg slides malf.

Aircraft

Registration
N965VJ
Reported as
McDonnell Douglas DC-9-30
Category
Airplane
Serial number
47374
Engine
P&W JT8D-7A, 46,250 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
Minor damage
Flight
Part 121
Registered owner
US Air
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Departed
Nashville, TN
Destination
ERI
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
ERI · Erie Int'L, runway 24, 6,500 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
48
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
15,556 total · 5,000 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Night/dark
Wind
180° at 4 knots
Lowest ceiling
200 ft
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 48 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg
Observed at
ERI, 3 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N965VJ · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.