DCA88MA054

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing 737-297 · Maui, HI · April 28, 1988

Accident · FatalMajor investigationFinal report
Date
April 28, 1988, 13:46 local (22:46 UTC)
Place
Maui, HI
Injuries
1 fatal, 7 serious, 57 minor, 30 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N73711Boeing 737-297
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 25, 1990
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Major Investigations Division
Safety recommendations
Yes
FAA report
19880428039289A
Case key
15898

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Airframe/component/system failure/malfunctionCruise - normal
Fuselage,attachment - fatigueCause
Fuselage,attachment - separationCause
Maintenance,inspection - improperCompany maintenance personnelFactor
Supervision - inadequateCompany/operator managementFactor
Inadequate surveillance of operationFaa(organization)Factor
Acft/equip,inadequate airframeManufacturerFactor

Analysis

The Safety Board's full report on this investigation is provided as Aviation Accident Report number AAR-89/03. To obtain a copy of this report, or to view the executive summary online, please see the Web site at http://www.ntsb.gov/publictn/publictn.htm

Flt 243 experienced an explosive decompression and structural failure at FL240 while enroute from hilo, HI, to honolulu, HI. Aprx 18 ft of cabin skin and structure aft of the cabin entrance door and above the passenger floorline separated from the acft. One flt attendant who was standing in the aisle was swept overboard. The flt diverted to Maui and a landing was accomplished. Examination of the acft revealed disbonding and fatigue damage which led to the failure of the lap joint at S-10L and the separation of the fuselage upper skin between stations 360 and 540. (See NTSB/AAR-89/03)

Aircraft

Registration
N73711
Reported as
Boeing 737-297
Category
Airplane
Serial number
20209
Airframe hours
35,496
Engine
P&W JT8D-9A, turbo fan
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 121
Registered owner
Aloha Airlines, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · April 25, 1988
Departed
ITO · Hilo, HI
Destination
HNL · Honolulu, HI
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
42
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
8,500 total · 6,700 in this make and model · 107 in the last 90 days · 41 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
60° at 18 knots
Visibility
20 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
10,000 ft broken
Temperature
79 °F, dew point 61 °F
Altimeter
30.00 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N73711 · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.