DCA93MA040

NTSB accident investigation · Douglas DC-10-30 · Dallas/Ft Worth, TX · April 14, 1993

Accident · Serious injuriesClass 1 · MajorFinal report
Date
April 14, 1993, 07:00 local (12:00 UTC)
Place
Dallas/Ft Worth, TX
Injuries
2 serious, 38 minor, 162 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N139AADouglas DC-10-30
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 27, 1994
Report
Board-adopted at Board Meeting
Investigation class
Class 1
NTSB office
Major Investigations Division
Safety recommendations
Yes
FAA report
19930414009339A
Case key
10975

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The national transportation safety board determines that the probable cause of the accident was the failure of the captain to use proper directional control techniques to maintain the airplane on the runway.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - roll
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Gear collapsedLanding - roll
Landing gear,nose gear - overload

Analysis

At the time flight 102 landed at dfw airport, it was raining and there were numerous thunderstorms in the area. Shortly after touchdown on runway 17 left, the pilot loss directional control when the airplane began to weathervane and the captain failed to use sufficient rudder control to regain the proper ground track. The airplane eventually departed the right side of the runway. At the time of landing the wind (a cross wind) was blowing at 15 knots with gusts approximately 5 knots above the steady wind speed.

Factual narrative

See NTSB blue cover accident report NTSB/AAR-94-01

Aircraft

Registration
N139AA
Reported as
Douglas DC-10-30
Category
Airplane
Serial number
46711
Airframe hours
9,295
Engine
GE CF6-50C2, 51,800 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 121
Operator
American Airlines
Registered owner
Amr Corporation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · April 11, 1993
Departed
HNL · Honolulu, HI
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
DFW · Dallas/Ft.Worth Intl, runway 17L, 11,388 × 150 ft, concrete

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Certificates
Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Seat
Left
Flight hours
12,562 total · 555 in this make and model

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 22 knots, gusting 33
Visibility
1.5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
900 ft overcast
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DFW

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.