DEN00LA015

NTSB accident investigation · Aerostar RXS-8 · Artesia, NM · November 6, 1999

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
November 6, 1999, 08:15 local (15:15 UTC)
Place
Artesia, NM
Injuries
1 serious, 2 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N9105ZAerostar RXS-8
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Status
Completed · report June 21, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19991106036959A
Case key
47800

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inadequate compensation for the wind conditions.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Hard landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Compensation for wind conditions - inadequatePilot in command

Analysis

Prior to landing, the pilot observed the winds to be between 10 and 12 knots, and she briefed her passengers on high wind landing procedures, specifically with regard to proper positioning for landing. Upon landing, the balloon's basket tipped and one of the passengers (weighing over 300 lbs.) lost his hold on the basket and fell on top of the second passenger (weighing 150 lbs.). The passenger who was fallen on received a broken ankle.

Factual narrative

On November 6, 1999, approximately 0815 mountain standard time, an Aerostar RXS-8 balloon, N9105Z, registered to and operated by the pilot, was not damaged when it landed hard near Artesia, New Mexico. The private pilot and one passenger were not injured; however, one passenger received serious injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed for the local personal flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated at 0745.

According to the pilot, she received a weather briefing at 0600 on the morning of the accident. The winds were reported to be between 5 to 8 knots and diminishing. Takeoff was normal, and they remained airborne for 30 minutes. While descending, she observed the winds to be between 10 and 12 knots. She stated that she briefed her passengers on high wind landing procedures. According to the Aerostar RXS-8 flight manual, the pilot is instructed to brief the passengers to: a. Put on protective helmets immediately; b. Face direction of travel; c. Hold on to basket aluminum superstructure; d. Bend knees slightly, muscles tense; e. Observe landing progression; and f. Remain in basket until instructed otherwise.

Upon landing, the basket tipped and one of the passengers (weighing over 300 lbs.) lost his hold on the basket and fell on top of the second passenger (weighing 150 lbs.). The passenger that was fallen on suffered a broken ankle.

Aircraft

Registration
N9105Z
Reported as
Aerostar RXS-8
Category
Balloon
Serial number
RXS8-3024
Engine
unknown
Damage
No damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Nicole A. Sylvester
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Departed
NONE · NM

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
45
Certificate
Private
Medical
Unknown, Unknown
Flight hours
45 total · 37 in this make and model · 30 as pilot in command · 11 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Dusk
Wind
360° at 8 knots, gusting 12
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
45 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9105Z · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.