DEN01LA073

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 340 · Alamosa, CO · March 20, 2001

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 20, 2001, 11:15 local (18:15 UTC)
Place
Alamosa, CO
Injuries
6 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N9940FCessna 340
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 30, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Denver FSDO
FAA report
20010320004779A
Case key
51940

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The in-flight collision with a large bird during downwind approach for landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectApproach - vfr pattern - downwind
Object - bird(s)Factor
Light condition - daylight

Analysis

The pilot stated that he had just passed over the airport at 9500 feet mean sea level and entered the downwind leg for the approach to runway 20. At that moment he encountered a flock of large birds that flew up from below. One bird struck the leading edge of the right wing at approximately 3 feet inboard of the tip tank. The pilot declared an emergency and landed without further incident. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing's leading edge, skin, wing spar and auxiliary fuel cells. At the time of the accident, winds were light and variable at 3 knots. The bird was identified as an adult sand hill crane.

Factual narrative

On March 20, 2001, at approximately 1115 mountain standard time, a Cessna 340, N9940F, was substantially damaged when it collided with a bird while on approach to San Luis Valley Regional Airport, Alamosa, Colorado. The private pilot and his five passengers were not injured. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. An instrument flight rules flight plan was filed for this business flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight departed Cedar City, Utah, at approximately 0730.

According to the pilot's statement, he had just passed over the airport at 9500 feet mean sea level and entered the downwind leg for the approach to runway 20. At that moment he encountered a flock of large birds that flew up from below. One bird struck the leading edge of the right wing at approximately 3 feet inboard of the tip tank. The plot declared an emergency and landed without further incident. The airplane sustained substantial damage to the right wing's leading edge, skin, wing spar and auxiliary fuel cells. At the time of the accident, winds were light and variable at 3 knots.

The bird that was fatally injured was later identified as an adult sand hill crane.

Aircraft

Registration
N9940F
Reported as
Cessna 340
Category
Airplane
Serial number
340-0173
Airframe hours
5,429.9
Engine
Continental TSO 520 NB, 310 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Business · Part 91
Registered owner
Leavitt Enterprises Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · November 1, 2000 · 79.2 hours before
Departed
CDC · Cedar City, UT
Destination
Alamosa, CO
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
KALS · San Luis Valley Regional, runway 20, 8,800 × 100 ft

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
43
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
November 17, 2000
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,349 total · 104 in this make and model · 47 in the last 90 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
48 °F, dew point 19 °F
Altimeter
30.30 inHg
Observed at
KALS

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.