DEN01LA086

NTSB accident investigation · Bellanca 1731A · Hobbs, NM · April 13, 2001

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
April 13, 2001, 12:40 local (18:40 UTC)
Place
Hobbs, NM
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N93737Bellanca 1731A
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 23, 2001
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20010413008169A
Case key
52086

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain directional control during flare/landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterLanding - flare/touchdown
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterGo-around (vfr)
Terrain condition - runwayFactor
Terrain condition - rough/unevenFactor
Terrain condition - grassFactor

Analysis

At the moment of flare/touchdown on runway 21, the airplane settled onto its left main landing gear. The right wing rose up and the airplane departed the left side of the runway just past taxiway "B." The pilot attempted a go-around and the airplane became airborne momentarily. He said, "the more I added right rudder the more it went left." The airplane turned to the left, settled down and skidded across runway 30. The pilot stated that during the attempted go-around, the airplane was unresponsive and would not "climb or accelerate." An FAA inspector, who examined the wreckage and interviewed the pilot, stated that when the pilot seated himself in the airplane to show the inspector what had happened, the inspector noticed that, "the pilot seated himself in the left seat and was sitting at a left angle and as he placed his feet up to the rudder pedals, his right foot was placed on the co-pilot's left rudder pedal."

Factual narrative

On April 13, 2001, at approximately 1240 mountain daylight time, a Bellanca 17-31A, N93737, was substantially damaged when it collided with terrain while landing at Lea County Regional Airport, Hobbs, New Mexico. The private pilot and sole occupant on board received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and no flight plan had been filed for this personal flight being conducted under Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated at Lubbock, Texas, at approximately 1145.

According to the pilot, at the moment of flare/touchdown on runway 21, the airplane settled onto its left main landing gear. The right wing rose up and the airplane departed the left side of the runway just past taxiway "B." He attempted a go-around and the airplane became airborne momentarily. The pilot stated that during the attempted go-around, the airplane was unresponsive and would not "climb or accelerate." He said, "the more I added right rudder the more it went left." The airplane turned to the left, crossed runway 26 and settled down on runway 30, skidding across the runway. The airplane came to rest, facing the direction from which it came, in the grass to the south of runway 30, adjacent to taxiway "B1." The airplane sustained substantial damage to the airframe, both main landing gears, and empennage.

At the time of the accident, winds were from 160 degrees at 4 knots, and the temperature was 24 degrees Celsius. Altimeter setting was 30.12" Hg. The airfield elevation is 3,661feet msl and density altitude was computed to be approximately 5,405 feet msl.

An FAA inspector who examined the wreckage and interviewed the pilot stated that, when the pilot seated himself in the airplane to show the inspector what had happened, the inspector noticed that, "the pilot seated himself in the left seat and was sitting at a left angle and as he placed his feet up to the rudder pedals, his right foot was placed on the co-pilot's left rudder pedal."

On September 17, 2000, the pilot was in another accident, (DEN00LA174), involving a Bellanca 17-30A, N14774. According to the FAA inspector who went to that accident site, the airplane veered to the left during takeoff and struck a mesquite bush. It then traveled 336 feet through the air, struck the ground, spun around 720 degrees, and skidded to a halt 1,947 feet from the start of the takeoff roll. The inspector said it appeared that, "the pilot failed to apply sufficient right rudder at liftoff to maintain directional control," allowing the airplane to "drift left sufficient[ly] for the left wing to strike the mesquite bush branch."

Aircraft

Registration
N93737
Reported as
Bellanca 1731A
Category
Airplane
Serial number
73-32-129
Airframe hours
2,510
Engine
Lycoming IO-540, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Steve Uslan
Registered owner
Jesse Taylor
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · March 3, 2001 · 10 hours before
Departed
LBB · Lobbock, TX
Destination
HOB · Hobbs, NM
Airport
HOB · Lea County Regional, runway 210, 7,398 × 150 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
63
Injuries
Minor
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Last flight review
March 3, 2000
Seat
Front
Flight hours
8,398 total · 500 in this make and model · 8,250 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 4 knots
Visibility
15 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
75 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
30.12 inHg
Observed at
KHOB

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.