DEN04LA052

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 182P · Monticello, UT · March 15, 2004

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
March 15, 2004, 10:30 local (17:30 UTC)
Place
Monticello, UT
Injuries
2 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N400DHCessna 182P
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 30, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20040315004079A
Case key
58901

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

the pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control during takeoff. Contributing factors include the sudden windshift and the bushes.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight collision with objectTakeoff - initial climb
Lift-off - prematurePilot in commandCause
Weather condition - sudden windshiftFactor
Object - tree(s)Factor
Climb - not attainedPilot in commandCause
Nose overDescent - uncontrolled

Analysis

The pilot noted the winds were variable from 7 to 10 knots with gusts to 15 generally from the east and elected to depart to the east. The ground roll was slow due to the soft dirt. Approximately two thirds down the runway, the airplane struck a hump on the runway and became airborne. The pilot lowered the nose slightly to gain airspeed. At the end of the runway, "the wind shifted from a headwind to a tailwind" and the airplane settled into the juniper bushes at the departure end of the runway and nosed over, substantially damaging the airplane.

Factual narrative

On March 15, 2004, at approximately 1030 mountain standard time, a Cessna 182P, N400DH, was substantially damaged when it impacted terrain during departure from Dark Canyon Middle Point, a dirt airstrip 35 nautical miles west of Monticello, Utah. The private pilot and his passenger received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. No flight plan had been filed for the cross-country flight being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91. The flight originated from Moab, Utah, at approximately 0800.

According to the pilot, he departed Moab, Utah at 0800 and had landed at Hite and Brown's Rim, before proceeding to Dark Canyon. He reported "7-10 knot [winds] generally out of the east." The landing at Dark Canyon was uneventful and after parking the airplane, he noted that runway surface was rough with "clump grass" and the dirt was soft. At 1028, the pilot noted the "winds [were] variable from 7 to 10 knots with gusts to 15 generally from the east" and elected to depart to the east. The ground roll was slow due to the soft dirt. Approximately two thirds down the runway, the airplane struck a "hump" and became airborne. The pilot lowered the nose slightly to gain airspeed. At the end of the runway, "the wind shifted from a headwind to a tailwind" and the airplane settled into the juniper bushes at the departure end of the runway and nosed over. Both wing spars were bent, the windscreen fragmented, and the nose wheel strut was bent aft, crushing the bottom of the fuselage. An examination of the systems revealed no anomalies.

Aircraft

Registration
N400DH
Reported as
Cessna 182P
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18263990
Airframe hours
6,579
Engine
Continental O-470-S2B, 230 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · August 7, 2003 · 100 hours before
Departed
CNY · Moab, UT
Destination
CNY · Moab, UT
Airport
Dark Canyon Middle Point, runway 09, 2,631 × 50 ft, dirt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 3, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
August 26, 2003
Seat
Left
Flight hours
3,032 total · 2,600 in this make and model · 2,836 as pilot in command · 56 in the last 90 days · 17 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
350° at 6 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
30.21 inHg
Observed at
CNY, 55 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.