DEN04LA086

NTSB accident investigation · Eagle DW-1 · Circleville, UT · June 7, 2004

Accident · Minor injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 7, 2004, 10:35 local (16:35 UTC)
Place
Circleville, UT
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N8805DEagle DW-1
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 28, 2004
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20040607010259A
Case key
59411

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the encounter with severe turbulence during aerial application and the pilot's inability to maintain aircraft control resulting in the in-flight collision with terrain. A contributing factor was the low altitude.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherManeuvering - aerial application
Weather condition - turbulence,terrain inducedCause
Loss of control - in flightManeuvering - aerial application
Aircraft control - not possiblePilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Altitude - lowPilot in commandFactor
Terrain condition - rock(s)/boulder(s)
Terrain condition - rough/uneven

Analysis

The pilot was applying pesticide to a 100-acre alfalfa field. He said the winds were from the southwest at approximately 7 knots. He had completed the north end of the field while flying in a "racetrack" pattern from west to east. Because of the rising terrain to the east of the field, he decided to complete the pesticide application while flying in both directions. During a "right standard reversal turn," the airplane encountered "extreme turbulence" which caused the airplane to roll to the right. The pilot stated that he added full power and pointed the nose down to regain control. Although the pilot was able to get the wings level, the buffeting and turbulence was so "severe" that the airplane did not respond and continued to "sink rapidly." As the pilot attempted to release the remaining pesticide, the airplane's lower left wing struck the rough and uneven terrain and the airplane cartwheeled. The airplane was destroyed by a postimpact fire.

Factual narrative

On June 7, 2004, at 1035 mountain daylight time, an Eagle DW-1, N8805D, was destroyed when it impacted terrain while maneuvering near Circleville, Utah. The commercial certificated pilot, the sole occupant on board, received minor injuries. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. No flight plan had been filed for the local aerial application flight being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 137. The flight originated at Junction, Utah, at approximately 1015.

The pilot stated that he was applying pesticide to a 100-acre alfalfa field. He said that he started on the north end of the field and began working to the south, and completing half of the field while flying in a "racetrack" pattern from west to east. He said the winds were from the southwest at approximately 7 knots. Because of the rising terrain to the east of the field, he decided to complete the pesticide application while flying in both directions.

The pilot stated that during a "right standard reversal turn," the airplane encountered "extreme turbulence" which caused the airplane to roll to the right. The pilot stated that he added full power and pointed the nose down to regain control. Although the pilot was able to get the wings level, the buffeting and turbulence was so "severe," that the airplane did not respond and continued to "sink rapidly." As the pilot attempted to release the remaining pesticide, the airplane's lower left wing struck the rough and uneven terrain and the airplane cartwheeled. The airplane was destroyed by a postimpact fire.

Aircraft

Registration
N8805D
Reported as
Eagle DW-1
Category
Airplane
Serial number
DW-1-0034-81
Airframe hours
2,713
Engine
Lycoming TIO-540-M1B5D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Destroyed
Fire
On-Ground
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Registered owner
Michael R. Thornton
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · April 1, 2004 · 90 hours before
Departed
U13 · Junction, UT
Destination
U13
Airport
U13 · Junction

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
41
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--w/ waivers/lim
Last flight review
August 8, 2003
Seat
Center
Flight hours
2,454 total · 616 in this make and model · 2,364 as pilot in command · 146 in the last 90 days · 24 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
210° at 16 knots, gusting 21
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 19 °F
Altimeter
29.98 inHg
Observed at
KBCE, 33 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8805D · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.