- Date
- December 19, 2004, 16:20 local (23:20 UTC)
- Place
- Park City, UT
- Injuries
- 2 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Landing
- Aircraft
- N993RWRobinson R22
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report June 8, 2005
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- FAA Flight Standards District Office
- FAA report
- 20041219032209A
- Case key
- 60756
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
the student pilot's failure to maintain aircraft control, and the instructor's inadequate supervision by her failure to assure adequate rotor rpm was maintained.
Sequence of events
NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.
Analysis
According to the flight instructor, the student was setting up an approach near the reservoir. The approach angle was too steep, so the student discontinued the approach. The instructor stated that during the second approach, approximately 20 feet above the ground, the helicopter began to yaw to the right. She stated that she took control of the helicopter as it yawed approximately 180 degrees around. She established a stabilized hover and at this time, the "low rotor horn and light came on." The instructor stated that she "lowered the collective and rolled on the throttle to try and get the horn off and the rpms back up." She stated that the rpm never dropped below 95 percent. Subsequently, the helicopter "dropped straight down and hit the ground level" causing substantial damage.
Factual narrative
On December 19, 2004, at approximately 1620 mountain standard time, a Robinson R22, N993RW, operated by Silverstate Helicopters, was substantially damaged when it landed hard near Jordanelle Reservoir, Park City, Utah. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The instructional flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 CFR Part 91 without a flight plan. The flight instructor and student pilot reported no injuries. The local flight originated at Provo, Utah, at approximately 1520.
According to the accident report submitted by the flight instructor, the student was attempting a landing approach near the Jordanelle Reservoir. The approach angle was too steep, so the student discontinued the approach. During the second approach attempt, the student descended approximately 300 feet per minute and airspeed slowed from 60 knots to 20 knots. The instructor stated that 20 feet above the ground, the helicopter began to yaw to the right. She stated that she took control of the helicopter as it yawed approximately 180 degrees around. She established a stabilized hover and at this time, the "low rotor horn and light came on." The instructor stated that she "lowered the collective and rolled on the throttle to try and get the horn off and the rpms back up." She stated that the rpm never dropped below 95 percent. Subsequently, the helicopter "dropped straight down and hit the ground level." The tail boom was wrinkled and fractured and both skids were bent. An examination of the helicopter's systems, conducted by the FAA, revealed no anomalies.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N993RW
- Reported as
- Robinson R22
- Category
- Helicopter
- Serial number
- 3507
- Airframe hours
- 1,192
- Engine
- Lycoming O-360-J2A, 145 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Instructional · Part 91
- Operator
- Silverstate Helicopters
- Registered owner
- 3 Romeo Whiskey LLC
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · November 30, 2004 · 84 hours before
- Departed
- PVU · Provo, UT
- Airport
- Na
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew · 2
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Flight instructor
- Age
- 37
- Injuries
- None
- Certificates
- Commercial, Flight instructor
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Last flight review
- December 14, 2004
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 255 total · 255 in this make and model · 138 as pilot in command · 44 in the last 90 days · 21 in the last 30 days · 4 in the last 24 hours
- Role
- Student pilot
- Age
- 44
- Injuries
- None
- Certificate
- Student
- Medical
- Class 2, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
- Seat
- Rear
- Flight hours
- 44 total · 44 in this make and model · 2 as pilot in command · 21 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- Calm
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- None
- Temperature
- 28 °F, dew point 25 °F
- Altimeter
- 30.28 inHg
- Observed at
- PVU
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N993RW · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.