DEN07CA087

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 310R · Hatch, NM · April 27, 2007

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
April 26, 2007, 19:00 local (Apr 27, 2007, 01:00 UTC)
Place
Hatch, NM
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N3700GCessna 310R
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report June 27, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20070426005949A
Case key
65668

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's inattentiveness to the fuel flow and fuel selector valve position resulting in fuel starvation. Contributing factors were the pilot's failure to follow proper engine failure procedures, and the pilot's improper in-flight planning and decision making.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine power(partial) - nonmechanicalCruise - normal
Fluid,fuel - starvationCause
Fuel tank selector position - inattentivePilot in commandCause
Improper use of procedurePilot in commandFactor
In-flight planning/decision - improperPilot in commandFactor
Forced landingDescent - emergency
On ground/water collision with objectEmergency landing
Terrain condition - high vegetation

Analysis

The pilot stated that during the flight the left engine lost power. The pilot stated that he did not switch fuel tanks. The pilot elected to perform a forced landing in the desert. During the landing the right wing impacted "high vegetation," resulting in substantial damage. A visual inspection revealed that the auxiliary fuel tanks were empty. An examination of the airplane’s systems revealed no anomalies.

Factual narrative

According to the pilot, twenty minutes into the flight the left engine lost power. The pilot stated that he did not switch fuel tanks. Albuquerque Air Route Traffic Control Center gave the pilot vectors to Hatch Municipal Airport, Hatch, New Mexico. He realized that he would not make it to the airport and elected to perform a forced landing in the desert. During the landing the right wing struck "high vegetation." The right wing spar was crushed aft and the right tip tank separated. After landing the pilot moved the fuel selector valve to the off position; he did not state what the original position was. The FAA stated that the auxiliary fuel tanks were empty. Fuel leaked from the tip of the right wing, and evidence of fuel was confirmed in the left fuel tank, but was not measured. An examination of the remaining airplane systems, conducted by the FAA, reveal no anomalies.

Aircraft

Registration
N3700G
Reported as
Cessna 310R
Category
Airplane
Serial number
310R0899
Airframe hours
18,434
Engines
Teledyne Continental IO-520, 285 horsepower, reciprocatingTeledyne Continental IO-520, 285 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Part 135
Operator
Aero Charter and Transport
Registered owner
D&A Investments
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · March 1, 2007
Departed
LRU · Las Cruces, NM
Destination
ABQ · Albuquerque, NM
Flight plan
VFR
Airport
E05 · Hatch Muni

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
59
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
April 1, 2007
Seat
Left
Flight hours
2,870 total · 12 in this make and model · 2,678 as pilot in command · 32 in the last 90 days · 27 in the last 30 days · 6 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
260° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 27 °F
Altimeter
29.86 inHg
Observed at
KLRU

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N3700G · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.