DEN08CA043

NTSB accident investigation · Champion 7GCAA · Gallup, NM · December 23, 2007

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
December 22, 2007, 17:55 local (Dec 23, 2007, 00:55 UTC)
Place
Gallup, NM
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N8305VChampion 7GCAA
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Night
Status
Completed · report February 28, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA Flight Stanards District Office
FAA report
20071223830569A
Case key
67293

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's premature landing flare and an inadvertent stall/mush. A contributing factor is pilot's lack of recent night experience.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - in flightLanding - flare/touchdown
Flare - prematurePilot in commandCause
Lack of recent experience in type operationPilot in commandFactor
Stall/mush - inadvertentPilot in commandCause
In flight collision with terrain/waterDescent - uncontrolled
Terrain condition - runway

Analysis

According to the pilot, during the night landing he flared too high, the airplane stalled, and impacted the runway with the nose canted to the right. He said that he added power in attempt to straighten the airplane, but the airplane departed the runway to the right, traveled through a ditch and nosed over, resulting in substantial damage. The pilot reported no anomalies with the airplane systems. He stated he was not night current, and did not hold a valid medical certificate.

Factual narrative

According to a telephone conversation with the pilot, during the night landing to runway 06 (7,316 feet by 100 feet, asphalt) he flared too high and the airplane "stalled." The airplane impacted the runway with the nose "canted to the right." The pilot reported that he added power in attempt to straighten the airplane. The airplane departed the runway to the right. The airplane traveled through a ditch and nosed over. Both wings were bent down and aft, the firewall wrinkled, and the vertical stabilizer crushed down. The pilot reported no anomalies with the airplane systems. The pilot reported he was not night current and did not hold a valid medical certificate. Despite several requests, the pilot did not complete and submit an Aircraft Accident Investigation Report Form 6120.1.

Aircraft

Registration
N8305V
Reported as
Champion 7GCAA
Category
Airplane
Serial number
98
Engine
Lycoming O-320, 180 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal; Special, Restricted (Special)
Departed
CDC · Cedar City, UT
Destination
GUP · Gallup, NM
Airport
GUP · Gallup Municipal, runway 6, 7,316 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
68
Injuries
None
Certificate
Private
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Flight hours
5 total · 5 in this make and model · 5 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Night
Wind
230° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
25 °F, dew point 12 °F
Altimeter
30.30 inHg
Observed at
KGUP, 1 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N8305V · 3

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.