- Date
- April 4, 2008, 15:03 local (20:03 UTC)
- Place
- La Porte, TX
- Injuries
- 1 minor, 1 uninjured
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Phase of flight
- Maneuvering
- Aircraft
- N40289Hiller UH-12E
- Defining event
- Maneuvering-hover: Loss of control in flight
- Weather
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Status
- Completed · report August 28, 2008
- Report
- Approved by Office Director
- Parties
- Houston, Texas
- FAA report
- 20080404832169A
- Case key
- 67780
From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.
On this page
Probable cause
The loss of tail rotor effectiveness. Contributing factors were the sudden windshift to a tailwind, and the pilot initiating a hovering turn in ground effect.
Findings · 4
NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.
Sequence of events
The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.
Analysis
The pilot was test flying the helicopter after maintenance. He did two "quick stop" maneuvers into the wind. After completing the quick stop maneuver, and while in a 5-foot hover, he initiated a slow pedal turn to the left to return to the hangar. As he began the turn, he noticed "a loss of control effectiveness" and he attempted to set the helicopter down. Before he could regain control, the helicopter "slammed" into the ground. The pilot said it had begun to rain, and after he exited the helicopter, he noticed the wind sock had shifted 180 degrees. The tail boom was severed and the main rotor blades were destroyed.
Factual narrative
On April 4, 2008, at 1503 central daylight time, a Hiller UH-12E, N40289, registered to and operated by Ascent Aviation, was substantially damaged when it struck the ground while maneuvering and rolled over at La Porte Municipal Airport (T14), La Porte, Texas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed at the time of the accident. The test flight was being conducted under the provisions of Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91 without a flight plan. The airline transport certificated pilot received minor injuries, and his pilot certificated passenger was not injured. The local flight originated at T41 approximately 10 minutes before the accident.
According to the pilot's accident report, he was test flying the helicopter after performing some maintenance that had been requested by its new owner. He performed two "quick stop" maneuvers into the wind. After completing the quick stop maneuver and while in a 5-foot hover, he initiated a slow pedal turn to the left to return to the hangar. As he began the turn, he noticed "a loss of control effectiveness" and he attempted to set the helicopter down. Before he could regain control, the helicopter "slammed" into the ground. The pilot said it had begun to rain and after he exited the helicopter, he noticed the wind sock had shifted 180 degrees. The tail boom was severed and the main rotor blades were destroyed.
Aircraft
- Registration
- N40289
- Reported as
- Hiller UH-12E
- Category
- Helicopter
- Serial number
- 5096
- Airframe hours
- 2,216
- Engine
- Lycoming VO-540-C2A, 305 horsepower, reciprocating
- Damage
- Substantial damage
- Flight
- Flight test · Part 91
- Operator
- Paul Legris
- Registered owner
- Ascent Aviation
- Airworthiness certificate
- Standard, Normal
- Last inspection
- Annual · January 1, 2008
- Departed
- T41 · La Porte, TX
- Destination
- T41 · La Porte, TX
- Airport
- T41 · La Porte Municipal
Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.
Flight crew
As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.
- Role
- Flight instructor
- Age
- 52
- Injuries
- Serious
- Certificates
- Commercial, Flight instructor, Airline transport
- Airplane ratings
- Multi-engine land, Single-engine land
- Instrument ratings
- Airplane
- Medical
- Class 1, With waivers/limitations
- Last flight review
- May 1, 2007
- Seat
- Left
- Flight hours
- 20,000 total · 700 in this make and model
Weather
- Conditions
- Visual (VMC) · Day
- Wind
- 330° at 13 knots, gusting 21
- Visibility
- 10 statute miles
- Lowest ceiling
- 800 ft broken
- Temperature
- 64 °F, dew point 61 °F
- Altimeter
- 29.81 inHg
Docket · 3
The files NTSB released with the investigation on July 21, 2008, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 1.2 MB in all.
FAA reports on this event · 1
The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.
Other investigations on N40289 · 1
Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.