DEN08LA103

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna A188B · Lyons, KS · June 12, 2008

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
June 12, 2008, 14:00 local (19:00 UTC)
Place
Lyons, KS
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N9639GCessna A188B
Defining event
Maneuvering: Loss of engine power (partial)
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 8, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20080612838709A
Case key
68245

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

the loss of engine power for undetermined reasons. A contributing factor was the dirt embankment.

Findings · 3

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

AircraftAircraft › Aircraft power plant · MalfunctionCessna A188B: 2 casesAll aircraft: 151 casesProbable cause
Not determinedNot determined › Not determined · Unknown/Not determinedCessna A188B: 7 casesAll aircraft: 2,247 casesProbable cause
Terrain: rough terrainEnvironmental issues › Physical environment · Contributed to outcomeCessna A188B: 1 caseAll aircraft: 442 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

Several days preceding the accident, the pilot experienced engine problems during an attempted aerial application flight. After maintenance was performed, the airplane underwent several engine test runs and a couple of test flights with no problems noted. On the day of the accident, the airplane was loaded with approximately 150 gallons of chemical. After takeoff, the pilot turned the airplane in a direction opposite of his intended destination in order to over fly the airport in case of an emergency. During the initial takeoff climb, the engine was running okay and no problems were noted. Approximately 1 to 1.5 miles from the airport, the engine "pulled down," and the pilot could not maintain altitude. The pilot stated, "I am now sure the engine was trying to seize up and I was again forced to land." The pilot elected to perform a forced landing to a field. During the forced landing, the airplane impacted a dirt embankment, went onto its nose, and came to rest upright. The reason for the loss of engine power was not determined.

Factual narrative

On June 12, 2008, approximately 1400 central daylight time, a Cessna A188B single-engine agricultural airplane, N9639G, sustained substantial damage when it impact terrain during a forced landing following a loss of engine power near Lyons, Kansas. The airline transport pilot, who was the sole occupant, was not injured. The airplane was registered to Ellinwood Flying Service, Inc., Ellinwood, Kansas, and operated by Rice County Aerial Sprayers, Lyons, Kansas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed, and a flight plan was not filed for the Title 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 aerial application flight. The local flight was originating at the time of the accident.

According to the pilot, on May 26, 2008, he experienced an engine problem during an attempted aerial application flight, and landed successfully in an open field near the Lyons airport. After maintenance was performed which included new spark plugs, and checking the fuel and oil systems; the airplane underwent several engine test runs and a couple of test flights with no problems noted.

On the day of the accident, the airplane was loaded with approximately 150 gallons of chemical. After takeoff, the pilot turned the airplane in a direction opposite of his intended destination in order to over fly the airport in case of an emergency. During the initial takeoff climb, the engine was running okay and no problems were noted. Approximately 1 to 1.5 miles from the airport, the engine "pulled down," and the pilot could not maintain altitude. The pilot stated, "I am now sure the engine was trying to seize up and I was again forced to land." The pilot elected to perform a forced landing to a field. During the forced landing, the airplane impacted a dirt embankment, went onto its nose, and came to rest upright.

In 2002, the Continental IO-520-D engine underwent a major overhaul. At the time of the accident, the engine had accumulated approximately 600 hours since major overhaul. The engine underwent its most recent 100-hour inspection on January 15, 2008. Examination of the engine by a Federal Aviation Administration airworthiness inspector revealed no anomalies. The oil filter and oil screens were clear of debris. The reason for the loss of engine power was not determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N9639G
Reported as
Cessna A188B
Category
Airplane
Serial number
18801575
Airframe hours
4,360
Engine
Continental IO-520-D, 300 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
Rice County Aerial Sprayers Inc
Registered owner
Ellinwood Flying Service, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Last inspection
Annual · January 1, 2008 · 59 hours before
Departed
LYO · Lyons, KS

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
62
Injuries
None
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Helicopter, Airplane
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
October 1, 2006
Seat
Center
Flight hours
14,000 total · 449 in this make and model · 14,000 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 100 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 3 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
81 °F, dew point 39 °F

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9639G · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.