DEN99LA037

NTSB accident investigation · Boeing 757-222 · Climax, CO · February 7, 1999

Accident · Serious injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
February 7, 1999, 08:27 local (15:27 UTC)
Place
Climax, CO
Injuries
1 serious, 28 uninjured
Damage
No damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N586UABoeing 757-222
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 13, 2000
Report
Approved by Office Director
FAA report
19990207014579A
Case key
45732

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The flight's encounter with turbulence.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

In flight encounter with weatherCruise
Weather condition - turbulenceCause

Analysis

After departing from Denver, Colorado, United Airlines flight 553 was cleared to climb to FL350 via the Rockies Three Departure (DEN R-240). The captain radioed ahead to another United flight on the same departure course and altitude, requesting a weather report. The other United flight reported 'occasional light chop uh mostly smooth.' The captain released the flight attendants to move about the cabin. The captain reported that between FL340 and FL345, the flight encountered severe turbulence. One flight attendant received a fractured knee cap and a concussion.

Factual narrative

On February 7,1999, at 0827 mountain standard time, a Boeing 757-222, N586UA, was not damaged following an encounter with turbulence near Climax, Colorado. The 2 airline transport pilots, 5 flight attendants, and 22 passengers were not injured; however, 1 flight attendant was seriously injured. The airplane was being operated by United Air Lines, Inc., under Title 14 CFR Part 121. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed for this scheduled domestic passenger flight which originated from Denver, Colorado, approximately 30 minutes before the accident. An IFR flight plan had been filed with a destination of Santa Ana, California.

FAA records indicate that air traffic control cleared United Airlines flight 553 to an altitude of 35,000 feet via the Rockies Three Departure (DEN R-240). At approximately 0820, the captain of flight 553 radioed ahead to another United flight on the same departure course and altitude, requesting weather status. The other United flight reported "occasional light chop, uh, mostly smooth." The captain released the flight attendants to move about the cabin. The captain reported that between FL340 and FL345, the flight encountered severe turbulence. One flight attendant received a fractured knee cap and a concussion.

United Airlines records indicate that the flight crew had been notified of a Significant Meteorological (SIGMET) report for moderate to occasionally severe turbulence between FL300 and FL420. An FAA inspector with the Denver FSDO determined that United flight 553 was south of the SIGMET box at the time of the severe turbulence event.

Aircraft

Registration
N586UA
Reported as
Boeing 757-222
Category
Airplane
Serial number
26710
Airframe hours
19,634
Engine
P&W 2037M, 37,000 lbs thrust, turbo fan
Damage
No damage
Flight
Part 121
Registered owner
United Air Lines Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · March 6, 1998 · 3,330 hours before
Departed
DEN · Denver, CO
Destination
SNA · Santa Ana, CA
Flight plan
IFR

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
39
Certificate
Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Valid Medical--no waivers/lim.
Seat
Left
Flight hours
9,000 total · 1,497 in this make and model · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
160° at 8 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
36 °F, dew point 21 °F
Altimeter
29.00 inHg
Observed at
DEN, 70 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.