DFW05CA098

NTSB accident investigation · Air Tractor AT-602 · Crosbyton, TX · March 18, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
March 18, 2005, 15:20 local (21:20 UTC)
Place
Crosbyton, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Takeoff
Aircraft
N9017ZAir Tractor AT-602
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report July 25, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration
FAA report
20050318003089A
Case key
61251

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to mantain directional control during take-off. A contributing factor was the dust devil.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of control - on ground/waterTakeoff - roll/run
Directional control - not maintainedPilot in commandCause
Weather condition - dust devil/whirlwindFactor
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterTakeoff - aborted
Terrain condition - rough/uneven

Analysis

The pilot lost directional control of the tail wheel equipped airplane during takeoff roll after encountering a dust devil soon after the tail came up. The pilot estimated that the winds were from the west-northwest at 5 to 7 knots prior to his attempted takeoff from the 3,600-foot long by 60-foot wide asphalt runway. The airplane was loaded with 400 gallons of water.

Factual narrative

On March 18, 2005, at 1520 central standard time, an Air Tractor AT-602 single-engine tailwheel equipped agricultural airplane, N9017Z, was substantially damaged following a loss of control during takeoff from Crosbyton Municipal Airport, near Crosbyton, Texas (8F3). The commercial pilot, the sole occupant, was not injured. The airplane was registered to and operated by McAdoo Flying Service, Inc., Crosbyton, Texas, under the provisions of 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 137 as an aerial application flight. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan had not been filed for the local flight.

According to a written statement submitted by the 20,000-hour commercial pilot, the turbine powered airplane, loaded with 400 gallons of water, encountered a "dust devil" during the takeoff roll. The aircraft veered to the left, and departed the 3,600-foot x 60-foot asphalt runway. The airplane was substantially damaged when it entered a plowed field and ground looped.

An examination of the airplane by a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, who traveled to the accident site, revealed structural damage to the outboard section of the right wing. The aileron, empennage, and rudder were also damaged.

At 1553, the automated weather observing system at LBB, 29 miles west of the accident site, reported wind variable at 5 knots, 10 statute miles visibility, few clouds at 9,000 feet, broken clouds at 25,000 feet, temperature 66 degrees Fahrenheit, dew point 30 degrees Fahrenheit, and an altimeter setting of 29.77 inches of Mercury.

Aircraft

Registration
N9017Z
Reported as
Air Tractor AT-602
Category
Airplane
Serial number
0546
Engine
Pratt & Whitney PT6, turbo prop
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Aerial application · Part 137
Operator
McAdoo Flying Service, Inc
Registered owner
McAdoo Flying Service, Inc.
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Restricted (Special)
Departed
8F3 · Crosbyton, TX
Airport
8F3 · Dummy, runway 35

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
55
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Medical
Class 2
Flight hours
20,000 total · 2,300 in this make and model · 90 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
Variable at 5 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
25,000 ft broken
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 30 °F

Docket · 3

The files NTSB released with the investigation on January 6, 2026, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 773 KB in all.

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N9017Z · 1

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.