DFW06CA011

NTSB accident investigation · Bell B206 L-3 · Marble Falls, TX · October 22, 2005

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
October 22, 2005, 14:32 local (19:32 UTC)
Place
Marble Falls, TX
Injuries
3 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N941SLBell B206 L-3
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report February 28, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
San Antonio FSDO
FAA report
20051022027989A
Case key
62708

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

A hard landing as result of a loss of engine power for undetermined reasons.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerApproach
Reason for occurrence undeterminedCause
Forced landingDescent - emergency
Autorotation - initiatedPilot in command
In flight collision with objectEmergency landing
Maneuver to avoid obstructions - performedPilot in command
Object - wire,transmission
Autorotation - initiatedPilot in command

Analysis

The 6,900-hour commercial helicopter pilot was returning to his home base helipad after a public relations static display mission at a nearby airport. The flight included a planned fuel stop at an intermediate airport on the way back to home base. During the approach, while the helicopter was approximately 100 feet above ground level (AGL), the pilot reported in the Pilot Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) that available engine power continued to decrease while he maintained a constant pitch setting on the approach. The pilot initiated the immediate action steps of the emergency procedures for a loss of engine power by confirming that the throttle was in the full-open position while lowering the collective to initiate an autorotation. The pilot was forced to increase collective pitch to avoid power lines which resulted in a decay of rotor RPM to 90 percent available for the landing. The aircraft touched down tail low while in a decelerating flare and the tail stinger contacted the ground first. As additional collective pitch was applied to cushion the landing, the pilot leveled the aircraft and landed upright on the intended helipad. The pilot and his two passengers were uninjured and the helicopter sustained structural damage. The engine was removed from the helicopter and shipped to the factory for examination and test run. An FAA inspector from provided on-site assistance to insure the engine was properly crated and shipped to the factory. The engine evaluation and test run was performed on November 9, 2005, under the supervision of an FAA inspector. A written statement provided by the inspector stated that no discrepancies were noted during all phases of the engine run and that the engine produced above rated power at take off power setting. The reason for the reported loss of engine power could not be determined.

Factual narrative

The 6,900-hour commercial helicopter pilot was returning to his home base helipad after a public relations static display mission at a nearby airport. The flight included a planned fuel stop at an intermediate airport on the way back to home base. During the approach, while the helicopter was approximately 100 feet above ground level (AGL), the pilot reported in the Pilot Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1/2) that available engine power continued to decrease while he maintained a constant pitch setting on the approach. The pilot initiated the immediate action steps of the emergency procedures for a loss of engine power by confirming that the throttle was in the full-open position while lowering the collective to initiate an autorotation. The pilot was forced to increase collective pitch to avoid power lines which resulted in a decay of rotor RPM to 90 percent available for the landing. The aircraft touched down tail low while in a decelerating flare and the tail stinger contacted the ground first. As additional collective pitch was applied to cushion the landing, the pilot leveled the aircraft and landed upright on the intended helipad. The pilot and his two passengers were uninjured and the helicopter sustained structural damage. The engine was removed from the helicopter and shipped to the factory for examination and test run. An FAA inspector from provided on-site assistance to insure the engine was properly crated and shipped to the factory. The engine evaluation and test run was performed on November 9, 2005, under the supervision of an FAA inspector. A written statement provided by the inspector stated that no discrepancies were noted during all phases of the engine run and that the engine produced above rated power at take off power setting. The reason for the reported loss of engine power could not be determined.

Aircraft

Registration
N941SL
Reported as
Bell B206 L-3
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
51331
Airframe hours
4,947.5
Engine
Rolls-Royce 250-C30P, 450 horsepower, turbo shaft
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Other work use · Part 91
Registered owner
Air Evac Leasing Corp
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · October 1, 2005 · 6.5 hours before
Departed
KBMQ · Burnet, TX
Destination
AE49 · Marble Falls, TX
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
AE49 · Helipad, Marble Falls, Texas

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
50
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Instrument ratings
Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, With waivers/limitations
Seat
Right
Flight hours
6,903 total · 5,125 in this make and model · 6,577 as pilot in command · 46 in the last 90 days · 25 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 5 knots
Visibility
6 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
84 °F
Altimeter
29.93 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.