DFW06CA055

NTSB accident investigation · Bell 47-B3 · Dennison, TX · January 13, 2006

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
January 13, 2006, 11:45 local (17:45 UTC)
Place
Dennison, TX
Injuries
2 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Maneuvering
Aircraft
N1575Bell 47-B3
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report May 30, 2006
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Dallas Flight Standards District Office
FAA report
20060113000989A
Case key
63101

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The in-flight separation of the stabilizer bar tube.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Rotor failure/malfunctionManeuvering
Rotor system,stabilizer bar - failure,partial
Rotor system,stabilizer bar - separationCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
Autorotation - performedPilot in command
On ground/water encounter with terrain/waterEmergency landing
Terrain condition - ground

Analysis

The 4,900-hour commercial pilot was maneuvering the single engine helicopter during a photo mission at approximately 1,500 feet mean sea level (MSL) at about 45 knots when he reported hearing a loud bang and a nearly simultaneous erratic movement of the cyclic control. The pilot immediately started looking for a place to land the helicopter. The pilot increased the airspeed and headed for a suitable landing area. On final approach to a vacant football field, the helicopter began to spin as the airspeed began to decay. The pilot then elected to enter an autorotation and landed upright with no further damage. The pilot and his passenger were not injured. An FAA inspector that traveled to the accident site reported that one stabilizer tube from the mast control stabilizer bar assembly had separated from the main rotor system and made the tail rotor assembly after it separated from the helicopter. Approximately 3 inches of one tail rotor blade was found fractured and the 90 degree tail rotor gear box separated from the tail rotor drive shaft. At the time of the accident the winds were reported from 360 degrees at 22 knots, gusting to 29 knots.

Factual narrative

The 4,900-hour commercial pilot was maneuvering the single engine helicopter during a photo mission at approximately 1,500 feet mean sea level (MSL) at about 45 knots when he reported hearing a loud bang and a nearly simultaneous erratic movement of the cyclic control. The pilot immediately started looking for a place to land the helicopter. The pilot increased the airspeed and headed for a suitable landing area. On final approach to a vacant football field, the helicopter began to spin as the airspeed began to decay. The pilot then elected to enter an autorotation and landed upright with no further damage. The pilot and his passenger were not injured. An FAA inspector that traveled to the accident site reported that one stabilizer tube from the mast control stabilizer bar assembly had separated from the main rotor system and made the tail rotor assembly after it separated from the helicopter. Approximately 3 inches of one tail rotor blade was found fractured and the 90 degree tail rotor gear box separated from the tail rotor drive shaft. At the time of the accident the winds were reported from 360 degrees at 22 knots, gusting to 29 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N1575
Reported as
Bell 47-B3
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
57
Airframe hours
11,899
Engine
Lycoming TVO-435, 280 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Versatile Aviation
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · October 1, 2005 · 20 hours before
Departed
GYI · Ardmore, OK
Destination
1FO · Ardmore, OK

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
52
Injuries
None
Certificates
Flight instructor, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane, Helicopter
Medical
Class 2, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
July 1, 2004
Seat
Left
Flight hours
4,900 total · 3,000 in this make and model · 4,800 as pilot in command · 150 in the last 90 days · 40 in the last 30 days · 1 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
360° at 22 knots, gusting 29
Visibility
25 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 10 °F
Altimeter
30.02 inHg

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.

Other investigations on N1575 · 4

Matched to the same aircraft by N-number and date.