DFW07CA209

NTSB accident investigation · Piper PA-31-350 · Pampa, TX · September 28, 2007

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
September 28, 2007, 09:45 local (14:45 UTC)
Place
Pampa, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N45014Piper PA-31-350
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Not reported
Status
Completed · report December 20, 2007
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
Lubbock, Texas
FAA report
20070928021309A
Case key
66905

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot's failure to extend the landing gear prior to landing.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Wheels up landingLanding - flare/touchdown
Wheels up landing - inadvertentPilot in commandCause

Analysis

During the landing flare in a twin-engine airplane, the 1,391-hour commercial pilot heard the landing gear warning horn. The pilot stated that he added engine power to initiate a go-around as he extended the landing gear. The airplane's propellers struck the runway and the airplane skidded approximately 650-feet down the runway before coming to a stop on the runway. The pilot egressed, uninjured, through the left cabin door. The throttles were found in the "full forward" position and the landing gear selector handle was found in the "down" position. The inboard main gear doors were found in the retracted position indicating that gear sequencing had not started when the airplane touched-down on the runway. Company policy directed the pilot to extend the landing gear prior to descending below 1,000-feet above ground level on approach.

Factual narrative

During the landing flare in a twin-engine airplane, the 1,391-hour commercial pilot heard the landing gear warning horn. The pilot stated that he added engine power to initiate a go-around as he extended the landing gear. The airplane's propellers struck the runway and the airplane skidded approximately 650-feet down the runway before coming to a stop on the runway. The pilot egressed, uninjured, through the left cabin door. The throttles were found in the "full forward" position and the landing gear selector handle was found in the "down" position. The inboard main gear doors were found in the retracted position indicating that gear sequencing had not started when the airplane touched-down on the runway. Company policy directed the pilot to extend the landing gear prior to descending below 1,000-feet above ground level on approach.

Aircraft

Registration
N45014
Reported as
Piper PA-31-350
Category
Airplane
Serial number
31-8052171
Airframe hours
14,068
Engines
Lycoming LTIO-540-J2B, 350 horsepower, reciprocatingLycoming TIO-540-J2B, 350 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Positioning · Part 91
Operator
Ameriflight Inc, doing business as Ameriflight LLC
Registered owner
UAS Transervices Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
AAIP · September 1, 2007
Departed
BGD · Borger, TX
Destination
PPA · Pampa, TX
Flight plan
Company VFR
Airport
PPA · Perry Lefors Field, runway 17, 5,866 × 100 ft, asphalt

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
27
Injuries
None
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 1, 2007
Seat
Left
Flight hours
1,391 total · 150 in this make and model · 1,322 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Not reported
Wind
160° at 10 knots
Visibility
5 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
200 ft broken
Temperature
66 °F, dew point 64 °F
Altimeter
30.20 inHg
Observed at
PPA

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.