DFW08CA180

NTSB accident investigation · Mooney M20 · Rogers, AR · July 9, 2008

Accident · Minor injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
July 9, 2008, 12:00 local (17:00 UTC)
Place
Rogers, AR
Injuries
1 minor
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Approach
Aircraft
N7072VMooney M20
Defining event
Approach: Fuel exhaustion
Weather
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report August 28, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20080709840779A
Case key
68408

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power due to fuel exhaustion as a result of the pilot's inadequate in-flight planning/decision.

Findings · 1

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Planning/preparation: fuel planningPersonnel issues › Task performance · PilotMooney M20C: 7 casesAll aircraft: 719 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot reported that she departed on a cross-country flight, with a planned duration of about 3 hours and 20 minutes. During the flight she leaned the mixture and switched fuel tanks on the hour. During the approach to the destination airport the engine "coughed and ran rough", the pilot stated that she changed fuel tanks and turned on the boost pump. The engine "coughed" again, and she determined that she could not make the runway, which was about 4 miles way. She elected to perform a forced landing in a nearby field. The aircraft was substantially damaged during the forced landing. Air traffic control tower's last radio contact with the aircraft stated that the pilot reported that she did not have enough gas and would have to land in a field. Aircraft recovery personnel reported that the fuel tanks had not been breeched during the accident and that the fuel tanks were empty.

Factual narrative

The pilot reported that she departed on a cross-country flight, with a planned duration of about 3 hours and 20 minutes. During the flight she leaned the mixture and switched fuel tanks on the hour. During the approach to the destination airport the engine "coughed and ran rough", the pilot stated that she changed fuel tanks and turned on the boost pump. The engine "coughed" again, and she determined that could not make the runway, which was about 4 miles way. The pilot elected to perform a forced landing in a nearby field. The aircraft was substantially damaged during the forced landing. Air traffic control tower's last radio contact with the aircraft, stated that the pilot reported that she did not have enough gas and would have to land in a field. Aircraft recovery personnel reported that the fuel tanks had not been breeched during the accident and that the fuel tanks were empty.

Aircraft

Registration
N7072V
Reported as
Mooney M20
Category
Airplane
Serial number
20-1209
Airframe hours
4,175
Engine
Lycoming O-360, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Double J Aviation LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · December 1, 2007
Departed
SAT · San Antonio, TX
Destination
ROG · Rogers, AR
Flight plan
IFR
Airport
ROG · Rogers Municipal-Carter Field

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
36
Injuries
Minor
Certificates
Commercial, Flight instructor, Airline transport
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
March 1, 2007
Seat
Left
Flight hours
5,698 total · 38 in this make and model · 5,489 as pilot in command · 119 in the last 90 days · 70 in the last 30 days

Weather

Conditions
Instrument (IMC) · Day
Wind
0° at 0 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
600 ft broken
Temperature
73 °F, dew point 68 °F
Altimeter
30.09 inHg
Observed at
KROG

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.