DFW08LA046

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 152 · Fort Worth, TX · December 20, 2007

Accident · No injuriesLimited investigationFinal report
Date
December 20, 2007, 14:20 local (20:20 UTC)
Place
Fort Worth, TX
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Enroute
Aircraft
N49962Cessna 152
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report March 31, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
Parties
FAA FSDO
FAA report
20071220828929A
Case key
67287

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The loss of engine power during cruise flight due to the pilot's failure to refuel the airplane prior to fuel exhaustion.

Sequence of events

NTSB’s coding before 2008: each occurrence and phase of flight, and the causes and factors under it. The codes are defined in NTSB’s coding manual.

Loss of engine powerCruise - normal
Refueling - not performedPilot in commandCause
Fluid,fuel - exhaustionCause
Forced landingEmergency descent/landing
In flight collision with terrain/waterLanding
Terrain condition - dirt bank/rising embankment

Analysis

The student pilot reported that prior to departing his home airport on a cross-country flight, the airplane's fuel tanks were full. During the cross-country flight, the pilot thought the engine started to make a "weird sound", and he elected to land at a nearby airport, where he did an engine run-up and magneto check. No problems were observed, and he continued his flight. During the flight back to his home airport, the engine lost power, and the pilot made a forced landing in a vacant field. The airplane's fuel strainer was removed on site, and no fuel was found. The Hobbs meter recorded the flight's duration as 3.2 hours. During the airplane's recovery, no fuel was observed in the wing's fuel tanks. The engine was examined on January 16, 2008. The sparkplugs were in new condition, and had light gray deposits. The magnetos produced spark at each terminal, and were timed to the engine. A thumb compression test was preformed, and continuity through the engine was confirmed. An external inspection of the engine also failed to find any mechanical problems.

Factual narrative

On December 20, 2007, approximately 1420 central standard time, a single-engine Cessna 152 airplane, N49962, was substantially damaged during a forced landing following a reported loss of engine power during cruise flight near Fort Worth, Texas. The student pilot, sole occupant of the airplane, was not injured. The airplane was registered to Magnum Assets, Inc., and operated by Pro Aircraft Flight Training, of Fort Worth, Texas. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed and a flight plan was not filed for the 14 Code of Federal Regulations Part 91 personal flight. The cross-country flight originated from the Hicks Airfield (T67), Fort Worth, Texas, about 1115.

The student pilot reported via the Pilot/Operator Aircraft Accident Report (NTSB Form 6120.1) that prior to departing T67, the airplane's fuel tanks were full. The pilot also said that during the cross-country flight, he thought the engine started to make a "weird sound", so he elected to land at a nearby airport. He then preformed an engine run-up and magneto check. No problems were observed so the pilot elected to continue his flight. During the flight back to T67, the pilot reported that the engine just "stopped" and he elected to perform a forced landing in a vacant field. During the landing the airplane impacted an embankment and flipped over, coming to rest in the inverted position.

According to a Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) inspector, who responded to the accident site, the aircraft sustained structural damage during the forced landing. The inspector removed the airplane's fuel strainer, and no fuel was found. He also reported that the flight's duration was 3.2 hours, according to the airplane's Hobbs meter.

The aircraft was recovered to a secure location for further examination. During the aircraft's recovery, the salvage team reported that there was no evidence of fuel in the wing's fuel tanks.

The NTSB Investigator in Charge (IIC) examined the engine on January 16, 2008. The sparkplugs were in new condition and had light gray deposits. The magnetos produced "spark" at each terminal, and were timed to the engine. A thumb compression test was preformed, and continuity through the engine was confirmed. An external inspection of the engine also failed to find a reason for the loss of engine power.

At 1453, the automated weather observing system at Alliance Airport, Fort Worth, Texas, reported wind from 330 degrees at 10 knots, 10 miles visibility, a clear sky, temperature 64-degrees Fahrenheit, dew point 31-degrees Fahrenheit, and an altimeter setting of 29.85 inches of Mercury.

Aircraft

Registration
N49962
Reported as
Cessna 152
Category
Airplane
Serial number
15281416
Airframe hours
14,336
Engine
Lycoming O-235, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Registered owner
Magnum Assets, Inc
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
100 hour · July 1, 2007 · 7.6 hours before
Departed
T67 · Fort Worth, TX
Destination
Fort Worth, TX
Airport
T67 · Hicks Airfield

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Student pilot
Age
20
Injuries
Minor
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
61 total · 61 in this make and model · 4 as pilot in command · 28 in the last 90 days · 12 in the last 30 days · 3 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
330° at 10 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
64 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
29.85 inHg
Observed at
KAFW, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.