DFW08MA076

NTSB accident investigation · Cessna 500 · Oklahoma City, OK · March 4, 2008

Accident · FatalClass 1 · MajorFinal report
Date
March 4, 2008, 15:15 local (21:15 UTC)
Place
Oklahoma City, OK
Injuries
5 fatal
Damage
Destroyed
Phase of flight
Initial climb
Aircraft
N113SHCessna 500
Defining event
Initial climb: Birdstrike
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report October 29, 2009
Report
Board-adopted at Board Meeting
Investigation class
Class 1
Parties
Federal Aviation Administration, Cessna Aircraft
Safety recommendations
Yes
FAA report
20080304847819A
Case key
67607

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

On this page

Probable cause

The NTSB’s determination of the probable cause, and any contributing factors.

Airplane wing-structure damage sustained during impact with one or more large birds (American white pelicans), which resulted in a loss of control of the airplane.

Findings · 7

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings.

Analysis

The Safety Board's full report is available at:

http://www.ntsb.gov/publictn/2009/AAR0905.pdf. The Aircraft Accident Report number is NTSB/AAR-09/05.

On March 4, 2008, about 1515 central standard time, a Cessna 500, N113SH, registered to Southwest Orthopedic & Sports Medicine Clinic PC of Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, entered a steep descent and crashed about 2 minutes after takeoff from Wiley Post Airport (PWA) in Oklahoma City. None of the entities associated with the flight claimed to be its operator. The pilot, the second pilot, and the three passengers were killed, and the airplane was destroyed by impact forces and postcrash fire. The flight was operated under 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91 with an instrument flight rules flight plan filed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The flight originated from the ramp of Interstate Helicopters (a 14 CFR Part 135 on-demand helicopter operator at PWA) and was en route to Mankato Regional Airport, Mankato, Minnesota, carrying company executives who worked for United Engines and United Holdings, LLC.

Factual narrative

The Safety Board's full report is available at:

http://www.ntsb.gov/publictn/2009/AAR0905.pdf. The Aircraft Accident Report number is NTSB/AAR-09/05.

On March 4, 2008, about 1515 central standard time, a Cessna 500, N113SH, registered to Southwest Orthopedic & Sports Medicine Clinic PC of Oklahoma City, Oklahoma, entered a steep descent and crashed about 2 minutes after takeoff from Wiley Post Airport (PWA) in Oklahoma City. None of the entities associated with the flight claimed to be its operator. The pilot, the second pilot, and the three passengers were killed, and the airplane was destroyed by impact forces and postcrash fire. The flight was operated under 14 Code of Federal Regulations (CFR) Part 91 with an instrument flight rules flight plan filed. Visual meteorological conditions prevailed. The flight originated from the ramp of Interstate Helicopters (a 14 CFR Part 135 on-demand helicopter operator at PWA) and was en route to Mankato Regional Airport, Mankato, Minnesota, carrying company executives who worked for United Engines and United Holdings, LLC.

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident.

Aircraft

Registration
N113SH
Reported as
Cessna 500
Category
Airplane
Serial number
500-0285
Airframe hours
6,487
Engines
Pratt & Whitney Canada JT-15D-1A, 2,200 lbs thrust, turbo jetPratt & Whitney Canada JT-15D-1A, 2,200 hp, turbo jet
Damage
Destroyed
Flight
Part 91
Operator
Interstate Helicopters Inc
Registered owner
Southwest Orthopedic & Sports Medicine Clinic
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Transport
Last inspection
Continuous airworthiness · January 29, 2008
Departed
PWA · Oklahoma City, OK
Destination
MKT · Mankato, MN
Flight plan
IFR

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
44
Injuries
Fatal
Certificates
Flight instructor, Airline transport, Commercial
Airplane ratings
Single-engine land, Multi-engine land
Instrument ratings
Airplane
Medical
Class 1, Without waivers/limitations
Last flight review
September 21, 2007
Toxicology
Performed
Flight hours
6,100 total · 5,000 as pilot in command

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
150° at 9 knots
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
52 °F, dew point 16 °F
Altimeter
29.86 inHg
Observed at
PWA, 4 nm away

Docket · 42

The files NTSB released with the investigation on February 10, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 40.0 MB in all.

Wreckage DiagramItem 1 · .PDF · 99 KBDigital Photo 1, Front View of Main WreckageItem 2 · .PDF · 1.4 MBDigital Photo 2, Right Front Quarter ViewItem 3 · .PDF · 1.4 MBDigital Photo 3, Right Side ViewItem 4 · .PDF · 1.4 MBDigital Photo 4, Right Rear Quarter ViewItem 5 · .PDF · 1.4 MBDigital Photo 5, Rear View of Main WreckageItem 6 · .PDF · 1.5 MBDigital Photo 6, Left Rear Quarter ViewItem 7 · .PDF · 1.5 MBDigital Photo 7, Left View of Main WreckageItem 8 · .PDF · 1.4 MBDigital Photo 8, Left Front Quarter ViewItem 9 · .PDF · 1.4 MBDigital Photo 9, Bird Splatter Overall ViewItem 10 · .PDF · 995 KBDigital Photo 10, Bird Splatter Right Side of Vertical StabItem 11 · .PDF · 843 KBDigital Photo 11, Bird Splatter Top Right Side of Horizontal StabItem 12 · .PDF · 991 KBDigital Photo 12, In-flight ViewItem 13 · .PDF · 315 KBBird ID emailItem 14 · .PDF · 42 KBFueling RecordItem 15 · .PDF · 33 KBWitness 4 - Factual Report of Group ChairmanItem 16 · .PDF · 1.6 MBWitness 4 - Appendix AItem 17 · .PDF · 335 KBWitness 4 - Appendix BItem 18 · .PDF · 146 KBMaintenance Records 11 - Factual Report of Group ChairmanItem 19 · .PDF · 63 KBMaintenance Records 11 - Attachment 1Item 20 · .PDF · 852 KBMaintenance Records 11 - Attachment 2Item 21 · .PDF · 3.9 MBMaintenance Records 11 - Attachment 3Item 22 · .PDF · 438 KBMaintenance Records 11 - Attachment 4Item 23 · .PDF · 364 KBMaintenance Records 11 - Attachment 5Item 24 · .PDF · 2.4 MBPowerplants 8 - Factual Report of Group ChairmanItem 25 · .PDF · 783 KBSurvival Factors Specialist's Factual ReportItem 26 · .PDF · 302 KBOperations 2 - Factual Report of Group ChairmanItem 27 · .PDF · 140 KBOperations 2 - Attachment 1 - Ops InterviewsItem 28 · .PDF · 245 KBAircraft Performance 13 - Factual Report of Group ChairmanItem 29 · .PDF · 633 KBATC 3 - Factual Report of Group ChairmanItem 30 · .PDF · 3.1 MBATC 3 - OKC Aircraft Accident PackageItem 31 · .PDF · 1.6 MBATC 3 - PWA Accident PackageItem 32 · .PDF · 1.4 MBStructures 7 - Factual Report of Group ChairmanItem 33 · .PDF · 140 KBCockpit Voice Recorder 12 - Summary Report of Group ChairmanItem 34 · .PDF · 95 KBStatement of Party Representatives to NTSB InvestigationItem 35 · .PDF · 58 KBRelease of Aircraft Wreckage, NTSB Form 6120.15Item 36 · .PDF · 278 KBMaterials Laboratory 15 - Factual Report 08-040Item 37 · .PDF · 2.7 MBMaterials Laboratory 15 - Factual Report 08-038Item 38 · .PDF · 552 KBAircraft Performance 13 - Bird Strike StudyItem 39 · .PDF · 1.5 MBVideo/Image Study ReportItem 40 · .PDF · 1.4 MBToxicological ReportItem 41 · .PDF · 109 KBCD-ROM of Video clip of Security CameraItem 42 · .PDF · 10 KB

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.