ERA09CA045

NTSB accident investigation · Randall Amanda Rotorway · Middletown, DE · November 9, 2008

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
November 9, 2008, 13:30 local (18:30 UTC)
Place
Middletown, DE
Injuries
1 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Standing
Aircraft
N103DERandall Amanda Rotorway
Defining event
Standing-engine(s) operating: Dynamic rollover
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report December 24, 2008
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
FAA report
20081109851879A
Case key
69420

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The student pilot’s excessive use of cyclic during the engine run-up. Contributing to the accident were the student pilot’s lack of overall experience and the gusting wind conditions.

Findings · 4

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Use of equip/info: aircraft controlPersonnel issues › Task performance · Student/instructed pilotRandall Amanda ROTORWAY EXEC 162F: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9,295 casesProbable cause
Wind: gustsEnvironmental issues › Conditions/weather/phenomena · Contributed to outcomeRandall Amanda ROTORWAY EXEC 162F: 1 caseAll aircraft: 1,199 casesProbable cause
Experience/qualifications: total experiencePersonnel issues › Experience/knowledge · Student/instructed pilotRandall Amanda ROTORWAY EXEC 162F: 1 caseAll aircraft: 126 casesProbable cause
Rotorcraft flight controlAircraft › Aircraft propeller/rotor · Incorrect use/operationRandall Amanda ROTORWAY EXEC 162F: 1 caseAll aircraft: 9 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The 12-hour student pilot was flying the helicopter following repair to the chain drive oil system. The throttle was advanced to 100 percent power while the helicopter was resting on the ground. The helicopter was aligned into the wind. The pilot moved the cyclic to the far right stop during run-up. The helicopter tipped to the right, the wind "caught the aircraft," and the main rotors came in contact with the ground. The helicopter then rolled over, resulting in substantial damage. The pilot reported that the winds were from the south at 15 knots with gusts to 20 knots. The recorded wind, at an airport located approximately 10 miles northeast of the accident site, about the time of the accident, was from 280 degrees at 11 knots, gusting to 19 knots.

Factual narrative

The 12-hour student pilot was flying the helicopter following repair to the chain drive oil system. The throttle was advanced to 100 percent power while the helicopter was resting on the ground. The helicopter was aligned into the wind. The pilot moved the cyclic to the far right stop during run-up. The helicopter tipped to the right, the wind "caught the aircraft," and the main rotors came in contact with the ground. The helicopter then rolled over, resulting in substantial damage. The pilot reported that the winds were from the south at 15 knots with gusts to 20 knots. The recorded wind, at an airport located approximately 10 miles northeast of the accident site, about the time of the accident, was from 280 degrees at 11 knots, gusting to 19 knots.

Aircraft

Registration
N103DE
Reported as
Randall Amanda Rotorway (Exec 162F)
Category
Helicopter, amateur-built
Serial number
6821
Airframe hours
9
Engine
Rotorway RW152, 150 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Randall Amanda
Registered owner
Randall Amanda
Airworthiness certificate
Special, Experimental (Special)
Departed
EVY · Middletown, DE
Destination
EVY · Middletown, DE
Airport
EVY · Summit Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
51
Injuries
None
Certificate
Student
Medical
Class 3, Without waivers/limitations
Seat
Left
Flight hours
12 total · 12 in this make and model · 12 in the last 90 days

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
280° at 11 knots, gusting 19
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
57 °F, dew point 34 °F
Altimeter
29.80 inHg
Observed at
ILG, 10 nm away

FAA reports on this event · 1

The FAA’s own accident and incident reports, matched to the aircraft by N-number and date.