ERA09CA337

NTSB accident investigation · Robinson Helicopter R44 II · Meredith, NH · May 25, 2009

Accident · No injuriesData collectionFinal report
Date
May 25, 2009, 11:47 local (15:47 UTC)
Place
Meredith, NH
Injuries
4 uninjured
Damage
Substantial damage
Phase of flight
Landing
Aircraft
N47GTRobinson Helicopter R44 II
Defining event
Landing-flare/touchdown: Dynamic rollover
Weather
Visual (VMC) · Day
Status
Completed · report September 30, 2009
Report
Approved by Office Director
NTSB office
Eastern Region Aviation
Parties
FAA/FSDO
Case key
74018

From the NTSB’s public API. By law, NTSB reports can’t be used as evidence in lawsuits over the accident.

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Probable cause

The pilot’s failure to maintain control during landing.

Findings · 2

NTSB’s coded findings. Those marked are part of the probable cause; the rest are factors or other findings. Under each, the cases with the same finding.

Performance/control parametersAircraft › Aircraft oper/perf/capability · Not attained/maintainedRobinson Helicopter R44 II: 25 casesAll aircraft: 1,269 casesProbable cause

Sequence of events

The events NTSB coded, in order, by phase of flight. The defining event is the one that best describes the accident. Under each, the cases with the same event anywhere in their sequence.

Analysis

The pilot stated that with three passengers, he departed from a dock on his property to conduct a local flight. After 1 hour, he returned to the same dock for landing. The approach was normal, but when the pilot came to a 2- to 3-foot hover above the dock the helicopter “dropped violently onto its skids.” The helicopter then began sliding backward with the tail down towards the water. He applied power in an attempt to bring the helicopter to a hover, but it rolled onto its left side and slid rearward into the water. The rotor, airframe, transmission, engine, and avionics incurred damage. The pilot stated that there were no mechanical abnormalities present with the helicopter prior to the flight, or the accident sequence.

Factual narrative

The pilot stated that with three passengers, he departed from a dock on his property to conduct a local flight. After 1 hour, he returned to the same dock for landing. The approach was normal, but when the pilot came to a 2- to 3-foot hover above the dock the helicopter “dropped violently onto its skids.” The helicopter then began sliding backward with the tail down towards the water. He applied power in an attempt to bring the helicopter to a hover, but then it rolled onto its left side and slid rearward into the water. The rotor, airframe, transmission, engine, and avionics incurred damage. The pilot stated that there were no mechanical abnormalities present with the helicopter prior to the flight, and did not report after the accident experiencing any prior to the initiation of the accident sequence.

Aircraft

Registration
N47GT
Reported as
Robinson Helicopter R44 II
Category
Helicopter
Serial number
10853
Airframe hours
439
Engine
Lycoming O-540-F1B5, 205 horsepower, reciprocating
Damage
Substantial damage
Flight
Personal · Part 91
Operator
Glenn L. Tonnesen
Registered owner
Tonnesen Aviation LLC
Airworthiness certificate
Standard, Normal
Last inspection
Annual · May 21, 2009 · 3 hours before
Departed
Meredith, NH
Destination
Meredith, NH
Airport
KLCI · Laconia Municipal Airport

Matched to the registry by N-number and the event date; the registry’s history has gaps, so older matches can be wrong. Compare the reported make and model.

Flight crew

As NTSB recorded them. NTSB leaves out names.

Role
Pilot
Age
61
Injuries
None
Certificate
Commercial
Medical
Class 3, With waivers/limitations
Last flight review
June 10, 2008
Seat
Right
Flight hours
312 total · 93 in this make and model · 221 as pilot in command · 15 in the last 90 days · 7 in the last 30 days · 2 in the last 24 hours

Weather

Conditions
Visual (VMC) · Day
Wind
300° at 13 knots, gusting 26
Visibility
10 statute miles
Lowest ceiling
None
Temperature
70 °F, dew point 30 °F
Altimeter
29.97 inHg
Observed at
KLCI, 6 nm away

Docket · 2

The files NTSB released with the investigation on August 17, 2009, on NTSB’s docket system: statements, records, photos and specialists’ reports. 416 KB in all.